Yiziphi izimpawu zobuBuddha nencazelo yazo?

Uma ulapha, cishe uyazibuza lo mbuzo futhi usendaweni efanele ukuthola impendulo! manje thola emelelwe kakhulu Izimpawu zamaBuddha .

UbuBuddha yaqala ngekhulu lesi-4 noma lesi-6 BC lapho uSiddhartha Gautama eqala ukusakaza izimfundiso zakhe ngokuhlupheka, i-nirvana kanye nokuzalwa kabusha eNdiya. USiddhartha ngokwakhe wayengafuni ukuthatha izithombe zakhe futhi wasebenzisa izimpawu eziningi ezahlukene ukuze afanekise izimfundiso zakhe. Kunezimpawu eziyisishiyagalombili ezinhle ezihlukahlukene zobuBuddha, futhi abaningi bathi bamelela izipho uNkulunkulu azinikezile. Buddha, lapho ethola ukukhanyiselwa.

Zisho ukuthini izimpawu ezihlukahlukene zamaBuddha?

Indima yesithombe eBuddhism bokuqala ayaziwa, nakuba izithombe eziningi ezisekhona zingatholakala ngenxa yokuthi isimo sazo esingokomfanekiso noma sokumelela akuchazwanga ngokucacile emibhalweni yasendulo. Phakathi endala futhi evame kakhulu phumlani UbuBuddha - i-stupa, isondo le-Dharma nembali ye-lotus. Isondo le-dharma, ngokwesiko elimelelwa izikhulumi eziyisishiyagalombili, lingaba nezincazelo ezahlukene.

Ekuqaleni kwakusho umbuso kuphela (umqondo othi "inkosi yesondo noma i-chakravatina"), kodwa yaqala ukusetshenziswa kumongo wamaBuddha kumakholomu e-Ashoka ekhulwini lesi-3 BC. Kukholelwa ukuthi isondo le-Dharma lisho inqubo yomlando wezimfundiso zeBuddhadharma; imisebe eyisishiyagalombili ibhekisela endleleni ehloniphekile ephindwe kasishiyagalombili. I-lotus ingaba nezincazelo eziningana, ngokuvamile ibhekisela emandleni amsulwa engqondo.

Okunye kwakudala izimpawu zihlanganisa i-Trisula, uphawu olusetshenziswa kusukela ngekhulu lesi-2 BC. AD, ehlanganisa i-lotus, induku yedayimane ye-vajra kanye nomfanekiso wamatshe ayigugu amathathu (uBuddha, dharma, sangha). I-swastika ivame ukusetshenziswa eNdiya ngamaBuddha namaHindu njengophawu lwenhlanhla. EMpumalanga Asia, i-swastika ivame ukusetshenziswa njengophawu oluvamile lobuBuddha. Ama-Swastikas asetshenziswe kulo mongo angaqondiswa kwesokunxele noma kwesokudla.

UbuBuddha bakuqala abuzange bubonise uBuddha ngokwakhe futhi kungenzeka ukuthi wayeyi-anikonist. Ukhiye wokuqala wokufanekisa umuntu eku Isifanekiso samaBuddha ibonakala ngophawu lukaBuddha.

Lena isethi engcwele yezimpawu eziyisishiyagalombili ezinhle ezitholakala emasikweni amaningana ama-dharmic afana nobuHindu, ubuJainism, ubuBuddha, ubuSikh. Izimpawu noma "izibaluli ezingokomfanekiso" ziyi-yidam kanye nezinsiza zokufundisa. Lezi zimfanelo azibonisi nje kuphela izimfanelo zomoya okhanyisiwe, kodwa futhi zihlobisa lezi "zimfanelo" ezikhanyisiwe.

Izibalo eziningi kanye nokwehluka kwamasiko e-Ashtamangala kusekhona. Amaqembu ezimpawu eziyisishiyagalombili ezinhle aqale asetshenziswa e-India emikhosini efana nokugcotshwa noma ukugcotshwa kwenkosi. Iqembu lokuqala lezimpawu lalihlanganisa: isihlalo sobukhosi, i-swastika, i-swastika, i-handprint, ifindo elikhiloshiwe, isitsha sobucwebe, isitsha sokuphuza amanzi, izinhlanzi ezimbalwa, isitsha esinesivalo. KuBuddhism, lezi zimpawu eziyisishiyagalombili zenhlanhla zimelela iminikelo eyenziwa onkulunkulu kuBuddha Shakyamuni ngokushesha ngemva kokuthola ukukhanyiselwa.