Ithuba lezinwele njengangaphambi kwekhemo

Lapho udokotela exilonga isiguli sakhe sinomdlavuza, umhlaba wesintu uphendukela phezulu. Cishe wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi ihlobene nani. Izinyanga ezimbalwa ezizayo zokuphila zigxile kuphela emzabalazweni wokululama. Kuyadingeka ukwenza ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi, okuvame ukusekelwe ku-chemotherapy. Le ndlela yokwelashwa ihlobene eduze kancane kancane ukulahlekelwa izinwele noma ukuncipha ngemva kokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali. Kubantu abaningi, izinwele zikhula kancane kancane ngemva kokwelashwa. Ngemuva kokucindezeleka kwengqondo nomzimba okunjalo, abantu ngemva kokwelashwa kwe-oncological baphupha ngokubuyela empilweni evamile. Ukuphila okuvamile nokubukeka kwangaphambili. Ososayensi bahlale bethuthukisa ubuchwepheshe obusha obuvumela izinwele ukuthi zibuyele ekubukekeni kwazo kwangaphambili. Indlela eyaziwa kakhulu yile Ukufakelwa kwezinwele ze-FUE. Ngaphezu kwalokho, odokotela baphinde batusa ezigulini zabo, okuthi, ngenxa yokwelashwa kwe-oncological, abakwazi ukujabulela ukubukeka kwangaphambili kwezinwele zabo.

I-chemotherapy ithinta kanjani izinwele?

Ukwethulwa kwe-chemotherapy kubaluleke kakhulu ohlelweni lokwelashwa komdlavuza. Lezi zidakamizwa ziqukethe i-cytostatics, ebonakala ngokubhujiswa kwamangqamuzana e-tumor. Umphumela ongemuhle wesenzo sabo ubuye ube nomthelela omubi kumaseli omzimba anempilo, okuhlanganisa nezinwele zezinwele. Amaseli ezinwele awavikelekile kubuthi be-cytostatics. Ngenxa yalokho, abantu abathola i-chemotherapy balahlekelwa izinwele ngokweqile futhi unomphela. I-Cytostatics ithinta zonke izinwele zezinwele, hhayi nje lezo ezisekhanda. Ziphinde zilimaze amashiya, izinkophe nezinwele zomlomo. Ukulahlekelwa izinwele kuwumphumela osheshayo we-chemotherapy. Kwezinye izimo, izinwele ziwa ngokuphelele phakathi nezinsuku eziyi-7. Esikhundleni sokugxila ekululameni okusheshayo, iziguli zikhathazeka ngokukhula kabusha kwezinwele eziye zawa, kanye nesimo sabo ngemva kokululama. Ukuphela kokwelashwa kuhlotshaniswa nokukhula kwezinwele, kodwa azihlali zibukeka ngendlela efanayo ngenxa yokulimala kwezimpande zezinwele. Ukulimala okukhulu kubangela ukuthi zingakhuli zonke izinwele, noma ngezinga elithile kuphela. Ngemuva kokuphela kokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali, iziguli ziphawula ukuthi izinwele ezingaphezulu kwekhanda ziyancipha ngaphezu kwesilinganiso noma zibuthakathaka kakhulu kunangaphambi kwalesi sifo. 

Ukufakelwa izinwele ngemva kwe-chemotherapy

Indlela ye-FUE, okungukuthi, ukukhishwa kwamayunithi e-follicular, idume kakhulu phakathi kweziguli zomdlavuza zangaphambili. Ibuye isetshenziswe abantu abahlushwa i-alopecia eyingxenye ngenxa yezinye izizathu. Isisekelo sokuqala ukufakelwa izinwele ngale ndlela ukuqedwa okuphelele kokwelashwa kwe-oncological kanye nokukhula kabusha okungenani ingxenye yezinwele ezizosetshenziselwa ukufakelwa kabusha. Ukufakelwa izinwele ze-FUE ngeke kwenziwe kubantu abangazikhulisi izinwele ngemuva kokwelashwa. 

Lapho wenza ukufakelwa izinwele usebenzisa indlela ye-FUE, udokotela uqoqa amaqembu ngamanye ama-follicles ezinwele. Lokhu kwenziwa ngesitembu sensimbi. Ikhono lomsebenzisi linesibopho sokuphumelela kwenqubo, njengoba kufanele aqoqe izakhiwo zezinwele ezidingekayo, ikakhulukazi ama-stem cells, ahlinzeka ngokukhula kwezinwele okuqhubekayo. Iqoqo elinekhono lamaseli e-stem linesibopho sokukhula kwezinwele esikhathini esizayo, okubuye kunqume ukusebenza kahle kokwelashwa esikhathini esizayo. Inzuzo enkulu yokufakelwa izinwele ze-FUE ukuphepha okuphelele nemiphumela ephakeme uma kuqhathaniswa nendlela ye-FUF yakudala. Indlela ye-FUE isekelwe ekunciphiseni izimpawu zomsebenzi wochwepheshe. Izibazi ezisele ngemva kokufakelwa kabusha zicishe zingabonakali, futhi inqubo yokuphola kwesilonda ishesha kakhulu.

Ukulungiswa okudingekayo kokufakelwa kwezinwele ze-FUE

Ukungena ku-FUE ukuhlinzwa kokufakelwa izinwele kudinga izinyathelo eziningi zangaphambilini, ezizothinta nakakhulu imiphumela etholiwe. Okokuqala, udokotela ohambelayo ubeka izivivinyo ezithile ezivumela isiguli ukuba senze ukufakelwa izinwele. Ngesisekelo sabo, uchwepheshe unquma ukuthi isimo sezempilo sivumela inqubo. Usuku lwenqubo lubekwe kamuva kunokubonisana. Kuyadingeka ukumelana nekhefu lamasonto amabili ngaphambi kosuku oluhleliwe lwenqubo lapho uthatha i-aspirin nezinye izidakamizwa eziqukethe i-acetylsalicylic acid. Okungenani usuku ngaphambi kwenqubo, kufanele ulahle ngokuphelele ukusetshenziswa kotshwala nekhofi eqinile, njengoba lokhu kuthinta kabi ukucindezeleka kwegazi nokujikeleza kwegazi emzimbeni. Ungakhohlwa ukuletha isigqoko sakho sokufakelwa izinwele ukuze usigqoke lapho ufika ekhaya. I-headgear akufanele iphinde icasule isikhumba, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo isivikele esimweni sezulu.

Isebenza kanjani inqubo yokufakelwa izinwele ye-FUE?

Abantu abaningi bayesaba ukufakelwa izinwele ngenxa yezinganekwane ezijikelezayo mayelana nobuhlungu obukhulu obuza nenqubo. Kuvele ukuthi lezi zindaba azihlangene neqiniso. Eqinisweni, ukuze kududuze isiguli, i-anesthesia yendawo yenziwa ngaphambi kokufakelwa. Ngenxa yalokho, ukufakelwa ngokwakho akubuhlungu. Ngesikhathi sokubonisana, uchwepheshe uhlola ngokucophelela isimo sezinwele. Bese ekhetha izindawo ezimbili. Eyokuqala yaziwa njengendawo yokunikela, okungukuthi, indawo emzimbeni lapho izinwele zizothathwa khona ukuze zifakwe. Okwesibili, indawo yomamukeli, yilapho izinwele ezitshaliwe zizobekwa khona. Kuyadingeka futhi ukubhala izindawo lapho eqoqa khona futhi abeke ama-graft ngezithombe. Ngaphambi kokwelashwa kwangempela, kuyadingeka ukugunda izinwele zibe ubude obuguquguqukayo phakathi kwamamilimitha angu-2 no-3, kuphela lapho ungaqala ukuziqoqa.

Cishe imizuzu engama-30 kufanele kudlule kusukela ngesikhathi kukhishwa i-anesthesia kuya ekuqaleni kwenqubo. Ngemuva kwalesi sikhathi, isiguli kufanele silale ngesisu. Isikhathi sokufakelwa kwezinwele ze-FUE asifani kuwo wonke umuntu. Ngokuvamile kuthatha amahora angu-2 kuya kwangu-4. Esinyathelweni sokuqala senqubo, izinwele zezinwele ziqoqwa. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuwagcina ngendlela efanele kuze kube yilapho ukufakelwa kabusha, okunciphisa inani lezinwele ezifile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, zifakwa esiqandisini esikhethekile. Lapho udokotela okhona eqeda ukuqoqwa kwezinwele zezinwele, ukugqoka okukhethekile kufakwa endaweni yabanikeli. Ngemuva kokulungisa isiza, ungaqhubekela esigabeni esilindelwe kakhulu yisiguli. Khona-ke awusadingi ukuchitha isikhathi ulele. Ngemva kwalokho, isikhundla sokwelashwa siyamukeleka. Ngaphambi kokufakelwa kabusha kwezinwele zezinwele, i-anesthesia iphinda isetshenziswe, umehluko wokuthi ijojowe endaweni yomamukeli.

Isinyathelo sokugcina senqubo yokufakelwa izinwele ye-FUE ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha akhethekile ezindaweni zokufakelwa izinwele. Ngenxa yokuthi ngaphambi kwenqubo, izinwele zigundwa zibe ubude be-2-3 micrometers, imiphumela ebonakalayo ibonakala ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Izinwele zidinga isikhathi sokuzivumelanisa nezimo bese ziqala ukukhula ngesivinini sazo. Izinguquko ezibonakalayo esikhumbeni zibonakala ngemva kwezinyanga ezingu-4-6. Nokho, umphumela ogculisayo ubonakala cishe ngemva konyaka ngemva kokuhlinzwa kokufakelwa izinwele.

Yiziphi izinzuzo zokufakelwa izinwele ze-FUE

Izindlela zesimanje zokufakelwa izinwele zinohlu olude lwezinzuzo, njengoba ochwepheshe bethembele ebubini bezinye izindlela. Ngakho, balwela ukugwema konke ukuphazamiseka esigulini. Indlela yokufakelwa izinwele ye-FUE inezinzuzo eziningi, yingakho odokotela abaningi beyincoma kakhulu. 

Izinzuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu zokufakelwa kwezinwele ze-FUE zifaka:

• ukunciphisa ukubonakala kwezibazi ezindaweni zesampula ye-follicle yezinwele
• inqubo, ngokungafani nezinye izindlela, ingenziwa kubantu abathambekele ekwakhekeni okuzenzakalelayo kwezibazi ze-hypertrophic,
• kuvumelekile ukulungisa isibazi ekhanda,
• indlela inesikhathi esifushane kakhulu sokuphulukisa isilonda ngemva kokufakelwa izinwele.
• ngemuva kokufakelwa kwe-follicle, asikho isidingo sokuvakashela udokotela ukuze kulandelelwe.

Kuhle ukukhumbula ukuthi ukufakelwa kwezinwele ze-FUE kungenye yezindlela zesimanje nezintsha. Ucwaningo oluningi lukhombisa ukuthi le nqubo ingenye yezindlela eziphumelela kakhulu ezigulini ezinomdlavuza. Ukwengeza, ithuba lokubuyela efomini langaphambilini libalethela ukukhululeka okukhulu futhi likhulule ukucindezeleka okwengeziwe ngesikhathi sokululama. Umuntu ogulayo angagxila ezintweni eziphuthumayo nezibalulekile. Ukufakelwa kwe-FUE akutholi nje kuphela impendulo enhle hhayi phakathi kodokotela nososayensi kuphela, kodwa futhi phakathi kwabantu okuthi, ngenxa yalokho, bangabheka ngendlela ababebukeka ngayo.