Lokho Wonke Umqoqi Okufanele Akwazi Ngama-Art Conservators

Isithombe Sekhredithi:

Ama-Conservatives asebenza ngaphansi kwemithetho eqinile

U-Laura Goodman, umbuyiseli nomnikazi, waqala umsebenzi wakhe wokukhangisa ngokuphrinta. “Ngabona ukuthi amakhono amaningi enganginawo kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala ze-ejensi [yezikhangiso], ngaphambi kokufika kwamakhompyutha, kwakungamakhono afanayo adingekayo ukuze ngilondoloze iphepha,” uyachaza.

Njengoba enolwazi ngazo zonke izinhlobo zikayinki namaphepha, wabuyela esikoleni ukuze enze izifundo ezifana ne-organic chemistry kanye ne-trigonometry ukuze afeze izimfuneko zakhe. Ekugcineni wamukelwa ohlelweni lokulondoloza imvelo eNyuvesi yaseNorthumbria eNewcastle, eNgilandi. “Kwakuwukuqeqeshwa okungathi sína,” uyakhumbula. Njengamanje, uGoodman ubambe iqhaza ekulondolozweni kwemisebenzi yobuciko futhi usebenza ngephepha kuphela.

Ngamakhono abo, abavuseleli basiza ukugcina amaqoqo ayigugu

Elinye lamakhasimende okuqala uGoodman asebenza nalo lamphathela iphepha elincane elaligoqwe, lembulwa, futhi lagoqwa izikhathi eziningi. Kwakuyithikithi lebhasi elincane lasesiteji lapho ukhokho wakhe efika okokuqala e-United States. UGoodman uthi: “Kumnandi ukwenza okuthile okubaluleke kakhulu kumuntu. Amabhasi amadala, amabalazwe aphuzi, nemisebenzi yobuciko yasendulo konke kungasindiswa futhi mhlawumbe kuvuselelwe lapho umvuseleli engena.

Sikhulume noGoodman ngalokho angathanda ukukwazi kubo bonke abaqoqi bezobuciko lapho esebenza nabahlaziyi:

1. Ama-Conservatives Afuna Ukumisa Umonakalo

Ama-Conservatives asebenza ngesimiso sokuthi izinguquko zawo zingase zidinge ukuhlehliswa esikhathini esizayo ngokusabela kubuchwepheshe obushintsha njalo. “Sizama ukwenza okubuyiseleka emuva ngoba siyazi ukuthi ubuchwepheshe besikhathi esizayo buzoshintsha,” kuqinisekisa uGoodman. Uma isibuyisi sisebenza entweni kamuva, akufanele babeke engcupheni yokuylimaza uma bedinga ukukhansela ukulungisa.

Ama-Conservatives aqondiswa yizimiso ezidaliwe. “Umgomo oyinhloko wokubuyisela iwukuba ukuzinzisa into ukuze inqande ukubola nokuqinisekisa ukuthi ingaqiniswa esikhathini esizayo,” kusho uGoodman. Ukubukeka kwasekuqaleni akunqumi ukulungiswa kwesilondolozi, kodwa indlela yokumisa noma yikuphi ukuguga noma ukuguga. 

2. Eminye imishwalense ikhokhela izindleko zomlondolozi

Uma umsebenzi wobuciko wonakaliswa ngenxa yesimo esibi sesikhukhula, umlilo noma, isibonelo, inkampani yakho yomshuwalense. Amadokhumenti owalondolozile ku-akhawunti yakho ayisinyathelo sokuqala sokulungiselela amadokhumenti akho ukuze ufake isimangalo.

Okwesibili, isilondolozi sakho singakha umbiko wesimo obala umonakalo nokulungiswa okudingekayo, kanye nesilinganiso. “Isikhathi esiningi abantu ababoni ukuthi bangakwazi ukuthola izinkampani zabo zomshwalense ukuthi zikhokhe amademeshe,” kusho uGoodman. "Ngivame ukuqashwa ukuthi ngibhale imibiko yemibandela kanye ne-appraisal ethunyelwa enkampanini yomshwalense."

3. Izilinganiso zokubuyisela zisekelwe kumasu nasemsebenzini.

Ucezu lobuciko lungabiza u-$1 noma u-$1,000,000 futhi lube nenani elifanayo ngokusekelwe enanini elilinganayo lomsebenzi. UGoodman udala izilinganiso zakhe ngokusekelwe ezintweni, abasebenzi, ucwaningo, isimo, usayizi, nomsebenzi okufanele wenziwe kuleyo nto. “Enye yezinto engingathanda ukuthi abaqoqi bezobuciko baziqonde ukuthi intengo yomsebenzi wobuciko wasekuqaleni ayiyona into ebaluleke kakhulu ekulinganiseni engikunikezayo,” kuchaza uGoodman.

Kwezinye izimo, amaklayenti akhe azofuna ukwazi inani lento ukuze aqinisekise izindleko ze-appraisal. Uma ufuna umbono wochwepheshe ngevelu lento, kufanele usebenze nomhloli. Ungafunda kabanzi mayelana . "Ngeke ngikwazi ukuphendula uma kufanele kusetshenziswe imali kokuthile ukuyibuyisela, akuhambisani nokuziphatha engingakweluleka."

4. Abavuseleli benza kokubili ukulungisa okungabonakali nokubonakalayo

Ukulungiswa ngakunye kusekelwe engxenyeni ethile nesimo. "Kwesinye isikhathi ukulungiswa kucashile ngangokunokwenzeka, futhi kwesinye isikhathi akunjalo," kusho uGoodman. Unikeza isibonelo lapho izitsha zobumba zibukiswa emnyuziyamu futhi kusobala ukuthi seziphihliziwe. Ezinye izinto sezindala kanti ezinye zibukeka zizintsha sha. Lokhu kunjalo lapho umbuyiseli engazange azame ukufihla ukulungiswa, kodwa wavuselela umsebenzi ngokusemandleni akhe.

UGoodman usebenzisa iphepha lethishu laseJapan kanye nokunamathisela isitashi sikakolweni ukulungisa izinyembezi zephepha. “Izohlala iminyaka eminingi, kodwa ingasuswa ngamanzi,” kuchaza yena. Lesi isibonelo sokukhanda okungabonakali. Ukuthi ukulungiswa kuyabonakala noma kungabonakali kunganqunywa kuye ngokuthi isimo sento noma kunganqunywa yikhasimende.

5. Ama-Conservatives awakwazi ukuba nomthelela ekusayinweni komsebenzi

Kuyindinganiso yesimilo ukuthi umbuyiseli akalokothi athinte isiginesha kunoma yimuphi umsebenzi wobuciko. “Ake sithi unombhalo oqoshiwe osayinwe u-Andy Warhol,” kusikisela uGoodman. Kungenzeka ukuthi ucezu lwakhiwe ngendlela yokuthi lufihle isignesha yalo, futhi manje awusakwazi ukulibona. "Ngokuziphatha, akufanele ugcwalise noma uhlobise isiginesha." UGoodman unolwazi ngemibhalo esayinwe nguGeorge Washington.

Ezimweni ezinjalo, kunezindlela zokuvikela isiginesha. Lena ukuphela kwenqubo i-conservative engayisebenzisa esimweni esinjalo. Kunoma yikuphi, umlondolozi angeke angeze noma ahlobise isiginesha.

6. Ababuyiseli bangalungisa isibhamu esibi kakhulu

“Umonakalo omkhulu engisebenza kuwo wukwenza uhlaka olubi,” kusho uGoodman. Ngokuvamile, ubuciko bufakwe nge-tape engalungile kanye nekhadibhodi ye-asidi. Ukusetshenziswa kwamateyipu angafaneleki kungase kubangele ukudabuka noma omunye umonakalo. Ibhodi le-asidi nezinto zohlaka zizobangela umsebenzi ube phuzi futhi ube mnyama ngokukhula. Uma ungathanda ukufunda okwengeziwe ngokubaluleka kwephepha elingenayo i-asidi nezinto ezigcina umlando, bheka

Enye yamaphrojekthi avamile wokubuyisela yilapho iphepha elimuncu liba mnyama. “Uma unesithombe sikagogo wakho esimnyama nesimhlophe futhi ebhema, ungase ujwayele ukubona umbala ophuzi noma onsundu ephepheni,” kufanekisa uGoodman. "Lokho kungasuswa futhi iphepha likhanyise." Kwezinye izimo, ubuciko bulenga odongeni isikhathi eside kangangokuthi umnikazi akaboni umonakalo noma ukuchithwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Enye indlela yokufaka uzimele engalungile iwukuba noma yimuphi umsebenzi wobuciko ofakwe phakathi nenqubo yokufaka uzimele. Lokhu kuvame kakhulu ezithombeni futhi kungabangela izinkinga ngempela. Inqubo yenza isithombe esisebhodini isicaba sisebenzisa ukushisa. Kunzima ngendlela emangalisayo ukususa futhi kufanele kwenziwe ⅛ iyintshi ngesikhathi. Isibonelo, uma unekhadi elidala elomile eligxunyekwe ebhodini le-asidi futhi ufuna ukuphatha ikhadi ukuze libe phuzi, kuzodingeka lisuswe ngaphambi kokwelashwa. Nakuba kuyinqubo ebizayo ukususa ucezu lobuciko ku-Styrofoam ngemva kokunyuswa okomile, kuyadingeka ukunciphisa ukuguga kocezu lwakho.

7. Izivimbelakuvunda zingasiza ngokulimala komlilo namanzi

Kwezinye izimo, uGoodman ubizelwa endlini ngemva komlilo noma izikhukhula. Uzovakashela isayithi ukuze ahlole umonakalo, ahlanganise umbiko wesimo, futhi anikeze izilinganiso. Le mibiko ingathunyelwa enkampanini yakho yomshwalense ngezindleko zokulungisa futhi ilondolozwe ku-akhawunti yakho ye-Artwork Archive. Ukulimala komlilo namanzi amabhomu esikhathi. Ngokushesha uzithola ku-conservative, kungcono. “Uma kwenzeka noma yimuphi umonakalo ovela kuntuthu, umlilo noma amanzi, lapho ulethwa ngokushesha, maningi amathuba okuba lulungiswe,” kugcizelela uGoodman.

Izinhlobo zomonakalo emanzini nomlilo zingahluka. Amanzi angabangela ukuba isikhunta sivele emsebenzini wobuciko. Isikhunta singashabalala, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi siyaphila noma sesifile. Amanzi angabangela nokuthi izithombe zinamathele engilazini ngaphakathi kwefreyimu, isimo esingalungiswa ngumbuyiseli. “Izikhathi eziningi abantu bakhubeka kulokho abacabanga ukuthi kusesimweni esibi kakhulu,” kusho uGoodman. "Yibheke ngokomsebenzi ngaphambi kokuyeka."

Ukongiwa kwemvelo kuwubuciko obuyingqayizivele

Ababuyiseli bangosokhemisi bomhlaba wobuciko. UGoodman uyingcweti hhayi kuphela kwezobuciko bakhe, kodwa wemizwa ngemuva kwamaphrojekthi akhe. Yena ngokwakhe utshala imali kwezobuciko asebenza kuzo futhi uhlela ukuhlala ebhizinisini isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka. Uthi: “Indaba yalokho abantu abaza nakho ngokuvamile ingijabulisa kakhulu.” “Ngingathanda ukukwenza lokhu kuze kube yilapho ngiba yimpumputhe.”

Thatha izinyathelo zokumisa ukuguga kanye nokuwohloka ngaphambi kokuthi udinge usizo lombuyiseli. Funda ukuthi ungagcina kanjani kahle ubuciko bakho noma uhlele isitoreji ekhaya ngamathiphu aku-e-book yethu yamahhala.