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"Isekisi" nguGeorges Seurat

Kushicilelwe ngu:
Kubuyekezwe:
Umdwebo othi "Circus" wawudwetshwe ngendlela engavamile. Hhayi imivimbo, kodwa amachashazi amancane kakhulu. Ngakho umdali wayo, uGeorges Seurat, wayefuna ukuletha isayensi emdwebeni. Wayeqondiswa inkolelo-mbono edumile yesikhathi sakhe yokuthi imibala ehlanzekile eseduze ixubana esweni lesibukeli. Ngakho-ke, i-palette ayisadingeki.

Funda ngomdwebo esihlokweni esithi “7 I-Post-Impressionist Masterpieces in the Musée d'Orsay”.

indawo ethi “Idayari yokudweba. Esithombeni ngasinye kunendaba, isiphetho, imfihlakalo.”

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Georges Seurat. Isekisi. 1890 I-Musee d'Orsay, Paris.

Umdwebo "Circus" kuyinto engavamile kakhulu. Phela ibhalwe ngamachashaza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Seurat yasebenzisa kuphela imibala eyinhloko emi-3 nemibala embalwa eyengeziwe.

Iqiniso liwukuthi uSeurat wanquma ukuletha isayensi ekudwebeni. Wayethembele embonweni wokuxuba optical. Ithi imibala emsulwa ebekwe eceleni isivele ixubene esweni lombukeli. Okusho ukuthi, akudingeki ukuthi zixutshwe ku-palette.

Le ndlela yokudweba ibizwa ngokuthi i-pointillism (kusuka egameni lesiFulentshi elithi pointe - iphuzu).

Sicela uqaphele ukuthi abantu emdwebeni "Circus" bafana nopopayi.

Lokhu akubangelwa ukuthi aboniswa ngamachashazi. USeurat wenze lula ngamabomu ubuso nezibalo. Ngakho wakha izithombe ezingaphelelwa yisikhathi. Njengoba kwenza abaseGibhithe, efanekisa umuntu ngohlelo olukhulu.

Lapho kudingekile, uSera wayekwazi ukudweba umuntu “ephila” ngokuphelele. Ngisho namachashazi.

"Isekisi" nguGeorges Seurat
Georges Seurat. Intombazane ewumpuphu. 1890. Courtauld Gallery, London.

USeurat ushone eneminyaka engu-32 ngenxa ye-diphtheria. Ngokushesha. Akazange abe nesikhathi sokuqedela "Isekisi" yakhe.

I-Pointilism, eyasungulwa nguSeurat, ayizange ihlale isikhathi eside. Umdwebi cishe wayengenabalandeli.

Ingabe leyo i-impressionist UCamille Pissarro iminyaka eminingana waba nesithakazelo pointllism. Kodwa wabe esebuyela ku impressionism.

"Isekisi" nguGeorges Seurat
UCamille Pissarro. Owesifazane ompofu esibukweni. 1888. I-Musee d'Orsay, eParis.

Futhi umlandeli kaSeurat nguPaul Signac. Nakuba lokhu akulona iqiniso ngokuphelele. Wathatha isitayela somculi kuphela. Wakha imidwebo ngosizo lwamachashazi (noma kunalokho imivimbo efana namachashazi amakhulu).

"Isekisi" nguGeorges Seurat

Kodwa! Ngesikhathi esifanayo, wasebenzisa noma yimiphi imithunzi, hhayi imibala eyinhloko engu-3, ​​njengoGeorges Seurat.

Wephula isimiso esiyisisekelo sokuhlanganisa imibala. Okusho ukuthi, wamane wasebenzisa ubuhle bokuqala be-pointillism.

Hhayi-ke, kuvele kwaba kuhle impela.

"Isekisi" nguGeorges Seurat
Paul Signac. Isihlahla sikaphayini e-Saint-Tropez. 1909. Pushkin Museum, eMoscow.

UGeorges Seurat wayengungqondongqondo. Phela wayebona ikusasa! Indlela yakhe yesithombe yabonakala ngokuyisimangaliso eminyakeni eminingi kamuva ... ekusakazweni kwesithombe kumabonakude.

Amachashazi anemibala eminingi, amaphikseli, akha isithombe hhayi se-TV kuphela, kodwa nanoma imaphi amagajethi ethu.

Uma ubheka i-smartphone yakho, manje ungase ukhumbule uGeorges Seurat kanye ne-"Circus" yakhe.

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