UDon Ed Hardy, Inganekwane YeTattoo Yesimanje

Ngokujikijela ibhulashi nenaliti, uDon Ed Hardy useguqule futhi wenza intando yeningi isiko lama-tattoo aseMelika. Umdwebi nomdwebi we-tattoo ohlonishwayo, ofiphaza imingcele phakathi kwe-tattoo nobuciko obubonakalayo kanye nemibono engavamile, wavumela i-tattoo ukuthi ithole izicukuthwane zayo. Sondeza umculi wenganekwane.

Umphefumulo (ngaphezu kweminyaka yakhe) womculi

UDon Ed Hardy wazalwa ngo-1945 eCalifornia. Kusukela esemncane wayethanda ubuciko bokudweba imifanekiso emzimbeni. Lapho eneminyaka engu-10, ehlatshwe umxhwele ama-tattoos kayise womngane wakhe omkhulu, waqala ukudweba ngokweqile. Esikhundleni sokudlala ibhola nabangani bakhe, ukhetha ukuchitha amahora amaningi edweba izingane zikamakhelwane ngepeni noma nge-eyeliner. Enquma ukwenza le nto entsha yokuzilibazisa ibe umsebenzi wakhe, ngemva kokufunda esikoleni esiphakeme waqala ukufundela umsebenzi ngokuqondisa umsebenzi wamaciko angaleso sikhathi, njengoBert Grimm, ezindaweni zokuqopha ama-tattoo eLong Beach. Lapho esemncane, waba nesithakazelo emlandweni wezobuciko futhi wangena eSan Francisco Art Institute. Sibonga uthisha wakhe wezincwadi uPhil Sparrow - naye ongumbhali nomdwebi wama-tattoo - uthole i-Irezumi. Lokhu kuvezwa kokuqala kwe-tattooing yaseJapane yendabuko kuzomaka ngokujulile u-Ed Hardy futhi kuchaze ubuciko bakhe.

UDon Ed Hardy: Phakathi kwe-USA ne-Asia

Umngane wakhe nomeluleki wakhe, u-Sailor Jerry, i-tenor yasesikoleni esidala owathuthukisa ubuciko bokudweba imidwebo emzimbeni kokubili ekusebenzeni nasekuthandeni umdwebo waseJapane, uzokwenza u-Don Ed Hardy akwazi ukuqhubeka nezifundo zakhe. Ngo-1973, wamthumela ezweni lelanga eliphumayo ukuze asebenze nomdwebi we-tattoo waseJapane u-Horihide. U-Ed Hardy ubuye abe ngumdwebi wokuqala we-tattoo waseNtshonalanga ukuthola ukufinyelela kulokhu kuqeqeshwa.

Ukuphakamisa i-tattoo ezingeni lobuciko

Isitayela sika-Ed Hardy siwumhlangano wokuzidweba kwendabuko kwaseMelika kanye nesiko laseJapan ukiyo-e. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, umsebenzi wakhe uphefumulelwe yi-iconography ye-tattoo yaseMelika yakudala yengxenye yokuqala yekhulu lama-20. Isebenzisa izithombe ezijwayelekile ezifana nerose, ugebhezi, ihange, inhliziyo, ukhozi, insangu, i-panther, noma amafulege, amaribhoni, abalingisi bekhathuni noma isithombe sesihlabani semuvi. Ngalesi siko laseMelika, uxuba ukiyo-e, inhlangano yobuciko yaseJapan eyaqala kusukela ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-17 kuya phakathi nekhulu le-19. Izindikimba ezijwayelekile zifaka abesifazane nama-courtes, ama-sumo wrestlers, imvelo, kanye nezidalwa zamaphupho nokuvusa inkanuko. Ngokuhlanganisa ubuciko nokuzidweba, u-Ed Hardy wavula indlela entsha yokuzidweba, okwaze kwaba yileso sikhathi yayibukelwa phansi futhi ngephutha ibhekwa njengegcinelwe amatilosi, amabhayisikili, noma izigebengu.

Ngemuva kuka-Ed Hardy: Ukuvikela Ukudluliswa

U-Don Ed Hardy akazange ayeke ukuqoqa zonke izinhlobo zolwazi oluphathelene nomlando wokudweba imifanekiso emzimbeni. Ekuqaleni kwawo-80, wasungula i-Hardy Marks Publications nomkakhe futhi washicilela inqwaba yezincwadi zobuciko bokudweba imifanekiso. Iphinde inikeze abaculi abangu-4 abakhulu bayizolo nanamuhla: u-Brooklyn Joe Lieber, u-Sailor Jerry, u-Khalil Rinti noma u-Albert Kurtzman, aka The Lion Jew, umdwebi wokuqala we-tattoo ukudala nokuthengisa ama-tattoo motifs. I-Flash. Izisusa ezakha ikhathalogi yama-tattoos aseMelika ekuqaleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule, futhi ezinye zazo zisasetshenziswa nanamuhla! U-Don Ed Hardy uphinde ashicilele amaqoqo emisebenzi yakhe nemidwebo. Ngaso leso sikhathi, ngo-1982, kanye nozakwabo u-Ed Nolte no-Ernie Carafa, wakha i-Triple E Productions futhi wethula umhlangano wokuqala wama-tattoo waseMelika e-Queen Mary, osekuphenduke uphawu lweqiniso emhlabeni wokudweba imifanekiso.

Kusukela ku-tattoo kuya kumfashini

Ekuqaleni kwawo-2000, u-Ed Hardy wazalwa ngaphansi kobuholi bomklami waseFrance u-Christian Audigier. Amahlosi, amaphinikhodi, amadragoni, izingebhezi nezinye izifanekiselo zomdwebi wama-tattoo waseMelika kuboniswa kakhulu kuzikibha nezinsiza ezidalwe uhlobo. Isitayela ngokuqinisekile sigqamile, kodwa impumelelo iyamangalisa futhi inomthelela ekwandiseni ubuhlakani bukaDon Ed Hardy.

Uma namuhla inganekwane ye-tattooing yesimanje igxile kuphela ekupendeni, ekudwebeni nasekuqoshweni, u-Don Ed Hardy nokho uyaqhubeka nokucupha abaculi (kuhlanganise nendodana yakhe uDoug Hardy) abasebenza esiteshini sakhe seTattoo City eSan Francisco.