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Inani le-spiral yokuvimbela inzalo - kubiza malini ukufaka i-IUD?

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Ikhoyili yokuvikela inzalo, kumbe i-IUD, ingenye yezindlela ezisetshenziswa kakhulu zokuvikela inzalo. Abesifazane abaningi bayayikhetha ngoba ayidingi ukukhunjulwa, njengoba kunjalo ngamaphilisi e-hormonal. Inzuzo yayo enkulu ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu. Kufanele ishintshwe njalo eminyakeni embalwa. Intengo ye-spiral yokuvimbela inzalo incike ezintweni eziningi. Hlola ukuthi usuyazi yonke into ngayo.

Buka ividiyo: "Uya ocansini isikhathi esingakanani?"

Ama-spirals afana nohlamvu T. Udokotela wezifo zabesifazane ehhovisi elikhethekile kuphela ongakwazi ukuwafaka futhi awasuse. Intengo yekhoyili yokuvikela inzalo nayo incike ekutheni yakhiwe ngani. Imikhiqizo ethandwa kakhulu yenziwe ngepulasitiki nge-admixture yethusi noma isiliva. Ikakhulukazi, nazo ziqukethe ukungezwa kwama-hormone. I-IUD iyindlela enhle yabesifazane abangafuni ukuba nezingane eziningi noma abangakwazi ukusebenzisa izivimbela-nzalo ezithathwa ngomlomo.

Intengo yekhoyili yokuvikela inzalo yenza idume kakhulu.

1. Izinzuzo zekhoyili yokuvimbela inzalo

I-spiral inomphumela onezici eziningi:

  • inomphumela we-spermicidal:
  • kunzima kakhulu ukuthi i-spermatozoa ifinyelele iqanda;
  • ivimbela inqubo yokufakelwa kwe-embryo,

Intengo yekhoyili yokuvikela inzalo iphezulu kumamodeli abanawo isitsha se-progestin. Lapho le hormone ikhishwa kancane kancane esibelethweni, ishubisa ufinyi, okwenza isidoda sinyakaze kancane. Ama-IUD anama-hormone nawo anenzuzo yokuvimbela ukukhula kolwelwesi lwesibeletho, okwenza izikhathi zakho zibe zifushane futhi zingabi nzima kakhulu. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, odokotela abaningi bezifo zabesifazane batusa ukusetshenziswa kwabo kwabesifazane abanenkinga yokopha kakhulu ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini.

Enye inzuzo yama-IUD ukuthi avimbela ukukhula kwama-polyps nama-fibroids. Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi zingasetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Zinganikezwa ngokushesha ngemva kwesikhathi sokubeletha, okungukuthi cishe amasonto ayisithupha ngemva kokuzalwa kwakudala noma amasonto ayisishiyagalombili ngemva kokubeletha ngokuhlinzwa. Okufakiwe kufanele kukhishwe ngemva kosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi olushiwo umenzi. Kungase futhi kukhishwe lapho owesifazane enquma ukukhulelwa. Abukho ubufakazi obulotshiwe bokuthi ukususwa kwekhoyili kwandisa ingozi yokuphuphunyelwa yisisu.

2. Ububi bekhoyili yokuvimbela inzalo

Esikhathini sokuqala ngemva kokwethulwa kwe-spiral ngaphandle kokuqukethwe kwamahomoni, ukuya esikhathini kungase kuqine kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lolu hlobo lwe-IUD lungabuye lwandise ubungozi boku ukuvuvukala endaweni yangasese. Intengo ye-spiral yokuvimbela inzalo enamahomoni iphakeme, kodwa esimweni sabo, lezi zinkinga aziveli.

Ama-spiral akufanele asetshenziswe abesifazane:

  • ngokuvuvukala okunamandla kwesitho sokuzala;
  • uhlushwa izifo ezingase zikhulise ukuvuvukala, njengesifo se-valve;
  • nge-adnexitis engapheli futhi ephindaphindiwe;
  • abanezinguquko zesibeletho njengama-fibroids;
  • uhlushwa izifo ezinciphisa ukumelana nomzimba, njengesifo sikashukela.

Intengo ye-spiral yokuvimbela inzalo, kuye ngemodeli, isukela kumazloty angamashumi ayisishiyagalombili kuya kwamakhulu ayisishiyagalolunye. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi lolu hlobo lokuvimbela inzalo lusebenza iminyaka eminingi.

Ungalindi ukubona udokotela. Thatha ithuba lokubonisana nochwepheshe abavela kulo lonke elasePoland namuhla kwa-abcZdrowie Thola udokotela.