Imvelo ye-LGBT - umlando

Imiphakathi ye-LGBT ihlanganisa abantu abayingxenye yezocansi ezincane. Umphakathi we-LGBT kukhulunywa ngawo ikakhulukazi uma kubhekwa izitabane, abathandana nobulili obubili kanye nabashintsha ubulili. Umphakathi we-LGBT uhlanganisa nabantu abanobulili obuhlukile. Imiphakathi ye-LGBT ingabuye ichazwe njengomphakathi we-LGBT noma inhlangano yomphakathi ye-LGBT.

1. Imvelo ye-LGBT - umlando

ubungqingili noma ubungqingili akuwona umkhiqizo wesikhathi sethu. Lezi zenzakalo bezilokhu zikhona kusukela ekuqaleni kwesintu. Igama le-LGBT ivele kafushane ezincwadini zochwepheshe, kepha imibuthano ye-LGBT isukela ezikhathini zasendulo.

Kwaba maphakathi nekhulu lama-XNUMX kuphela lapho ubutabane baqala ukuphathwa njengenye indlela yobulili obuhlukile.Lokhu kuphenduka kwezehlakalo akuthonywanga nje kuphela izimo zengqondo, i-anthropological noma i-sociological, kodwa nayizombangazwe. Abantu be-LGBT baphuma emthunzini bakhuluma ngezinto zabo, izidingo nemizwa yabo.

NgoZibandlela wezi-2008, i-UN General Assembly yamukela isinqumo esibiza amazwe ukuthi abone futhi aqinisekise ukuthuthukiswa kwamahhala komphakathi we-LGBT.

2. LGBT imvelo - isifinyezo

Isho ukuthini i-LGBT? Uhlamvu ngalunye lumelela oyedwa kwabancane ngokobulili. "L" - ama-lesbians, "G" - gays, "B" - bisexual, "T" - transsexuals and transvestites. Imiphakathi ye-LGBT ihlanganisa ndawonye abantu abangaweli ngaphansi kwencazelo yendabuko ethi "owesifazane" noma "owesilisa".

3. Imvelo ye-LGBT - ongqingili

Igama elithi "lesbian" lichaza owesifazane onobungqingili. Igama elithi "lesbian" alizange lethulwe kuze kube yikhulu lesi-XNUMX. Kodwa livelaphi igama elithi "lesbian"? Kuhle. ongqingili bakhethe uSappho njengomvikeli wabo. Emisebenzini yakhe ubencoma abafundi bakhe. Wayencoma ubuhle nomusa wabo. USappho wayehlala esiqhingini saseLesbos, yingakho igama elithi "lesbian".

4. Imvelo ye-LGBT iyisitabane

Igama elithi "gay" lichazwa ngokuthi owesilisa othandana nobulili obufanayo. Igama elithi gay livela kuyo

Kusukela egameni lesiFulentshi elithi "gaiety", elisho ukunganaki, ukujabula, nokuveza. Ekuqaleni, igama elithi “gay” lalisetshenziselwa amadoda aziphatha kabi futhi laliseduze nobufebe kunobungqingili.

5. LGBT imvelo - bisexual

Imiphakathi ye-LGBT nayo iyahlangana abesilisa nabesifazane. Kusho ukuthini? Obubili ngumuntu ongakha ubudlelwano obusondelene nabo bobabili abantu bobulili obufanayo kanye nomuntu wobulili obuhlukile. Bobabili abesilisa nabesifazane banobulili obubili. Igama elithi "bisexual" laqala ukusebenza ngekhulu lesi-XNUMX kuphela.

6. Imvelo ye-LGBT i-transgender ngokwemvelo

Ama-Transsexuals mhlawumbe iqembu elikhulu kunawo wonke emphakathini we-LGBT. Transsexuality isebenza ezimweni ezihlukahlukene. Singakwazi ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwama-transgender, ama-transsexuals, ama-drag queen (ama-crossdresser) kanye nokuhudula izindlovukazi noma ukuhudula amakhosi.

7. Imiphakathi ye-LGBT - iqoqo

Umhlangano wokuqala ohlobene emhlabeni Umphakathi we-LGBT yasungulwa eNetherlands ngo-1946. Ukunyakaza kwe-LGBT yadalwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi futhi isiqalo sayo sisukela ngo-1969.

Kwakuyisikhathi esingaqinisekile kakhulu somphakathi we-LGBT. E-United States, uhlobo "lomkhankaso" lwaqala ngokumelene nabantu abanesithakazelo ebulilini babo, abantu abahlukene abangazange baziphathe "ngokungahloniphi", kodwa futhi begqoke "ngokungahloniphi."

Ingemuva le-LGBT libukeka lihlukile emazweni amaningi. Kukhona futhi imicimbi yokuqina okuhlukahlukene komphakathi we-LGBT. Kwamanye amazwe abantu be-LGBT bangashada, kanti kwamanye ubungqingili abukho emthethweni futhi bangase bajeziswe ngokufa.

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