Amakhondomu - ukusebenza kahle, izinhlobo, izinzuzo kanye nokubi

Ikhondomu ingenye yezindlela ezindala kakhulu zokuvimbela inzalo futhi iyindlela evamile yokuvimbela inzalo. Ijazi lomkhwenyana liyinjoloba ezacile kakhulu okumele ifakwe esilungwini lesilisa ngaphambi nje kokuya ocansini. Amakhondomu atholakala ngosayizi abavamile nabakhudlwana, kanye nenguqulo yerabha ezacile kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zephunga nemibala.

1. Yini ikhondomu?

Ikhondomu ingenye yezindlela zokuvimbela inzalo ezindala kakhulu nezisetshenziswa kakhulu. Ijazi lomkhwenyana lingumgodla ozacile okufanele ufakwe esilungwini lesilisa ngaphambi nje kokuya ocansini.

Amakhondomu atholakala ngosayizi abavamile nabakhudlwana, kanye nenguqulo yerabha ezacile kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zephunga nemibala.

Ikhondomu ingasetshenziswa ngesikhathi socansi lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, ucansi lomlomo kanye nokudlala ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Le ndlela edumile yokuvimbela inzalo idala uhlobo oluthile lomgoqo ovimbela ukuthintana nesidoda, igazi, ukukhishwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane noma amathe omlingani.

Ivikela izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi eziyingozi (njenge-HIV, ugcunsula, i-gonorrhea noma i-chlamydia). Kukhona izisetshenziswa ze-latex nezingezona eze-latex ezithengiswayo. Amakhondomu angenayo i-latex mancane kakhulu futhi azwakala njengesikhumba somuntu.

Ikhondomu kufanele ifakwe epipini elimile ngaphambi kokuba ingene futhi ikhishwe ngemva kokuphuma isidoda. Ngemva kokufaka ikhondomu, isikhala samahhala esingaba ngu-1 cm sihlala ekugcineni kwekhondomu - indawo lapho isidoda sinqwabelana khona. Ikhondomu iyindlela elula yokusebenzisa yokuvimbela inzalo enezinga eliphezulu lokusebenza ngempumelelo - ukusuka ku-85 kuya ku-98%.

2. Umlando wamakhondomu

Umlando wekhondomu uxhumene nokutholwa yindoda ngobudlelwano phakathi kocansi nokukhulelwa. Ngenxa kaPlato, isikhathi eside kwakukholelwa ukuthi i-spermatozoa equkethwe ku-spermatozoa "ingamadoda alungele", futhi umzimba wesifazane uyi-incubator yokuthuthukiswa kwabo. Amakhondomu, noma kunalokho ama-prototypes awo, kwakufanele avimbele ukwethulwa kwesibalo emzimbeni wesifazane. Inkosi yamaGreki uMinos kuthiwa yasebenzisa isinye sembuzi njengesivikelo sepipi kusukela ngo-1200 BC.

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, abantu baqala ukubona enye inzuzo yamakhondomu okuqala. Ngo-1554, ukusetshenziswa kwamakhondomu kwabhalwa okokuqala ngokuthi "ukuvikela ezifweni ezicasulayo ezilethwa abasolwandle baphesheya kwezilwandle". Udokotela wase-Italy u-Gabriel Fallopius watusa ukusebenzisa izikhwama zelineni ezifakwe kusawoti wezinto ezingaphili ukuze kugwenywe ukungenwa yizifo ze-venereal.

Kwasetshenziswa izinhlobonhlobo zezinto zokwakha amakhondomu okuqala. Kwasetshenziswa isikhumba, amathumbu, usilika, ukotini, isiliva namagobolondo omnenke. Engxenyeni yokuqala yekhulu lesi-2, uCharles Goodyear, owathola i-vulcanization yerabha, wenza ikhondomu yokuqala yerabha. Wayesebenziseka kabusha. Ikhondomu yayinomthungo oseceleni futhi yayicishe ibe ngu-XNUMX mm ubukhulu.

Amakhondomu abe nokuchuma kwangempela ngekhulu lesi-XNUMX. Kwavela ubuchwepheshe obusha, amakhondomu aqala ukwenziwa nge-latex ne-polyurethane. Ukutholakala kwabo kwanda, bathola isikhathi sabo sokukhangisa futhi baqala ukusetshenziswa kabanzi hhayi nje njengendlela yokuvimbela inzalo, kodwa futhi njengendlela yokuzivikela ezifweni ezithathelwana ngocansi, kuhlanganise ne-HIV.

3. Ukusebenza kahle kwamakhondomu

I-Pearl Index isetshenziselwa ukukala ukusebenza kahle kokuvimbela inzalo. Le nkomba yasungulwa ngo-1932 nguRaymond Pearl. I-Pearl Index ikala inani lokukhulelwa okungafunwa okubangelwa ukwenza uthando njalo kwabashadile kusetshenziswa indlela ethile yokuvimbela inzalo.

Ngokusho kwe-Pearl Index, ukuphumelela kwamakhondomu kusuka ku-2 kuya ku-15. Uma kuqhathaniswa, inkomba yamaphilisi okulawula ukuzalwa yi-0,2-1,4, kanye nobulili obungavikelekile - 85.

Kungani lokhu kungafani ekusebenzeni kahle kwamakhondomu? Lapho zisetshenziswa, kuvela okuguquguqukayo okuningi. Ikhondomu ifakwa futhi isetshenziswe ngendlela efanele ivikela ekukhulelweni okungafunwa. Ngeshwa, ngenxa yokuthi kuyindlela yomshini, ikhondomu ingonakala noma idabuke, ingasebenzi kahle njengendlela yokuvimbela inzalo. Ikhondomu engagqokwa kahle futhi engasetshenziswanga ngeke ivikele ukukhulelwa kanye nezifo ezithathelwana ngocansi.

4. Ukukhetha usayizi wekhondomu ofanele

Ukukhetha usayizi wekhondomu ofanele kubaluleke kakhulu. Abakhiqizi bamakhondomu bagcina amakhondomu ngamasayizi ahlukahlukene, imibala, namakha. Okunye okudayiswayo amakhondomu anama-special protrusions.

Ukukhetha usayizi wekhondomu ofanele kubaluleke kakhulu ngoba ikhondomu ebanzi kakhulu futhi ende kakhulu ingaphunyuka ngesikhathi socansi, kanti ikhondomu encane kakhulu futhi encane kakhulu ingaphuka lapho ishutheka noma ngesikhathi ingena. Ngaphambi kokuthenga amakhondomu, kuyanconywa ukuthi ulinganise ubukhulu bomthondo. Sithatha izilinganiso simile, lapho umthondo usesimweni sokuqhanyelwa. Kuyafaneleka ukufinyelela isentimitha yomthungi.

Sifaka isentimitha yomthungi empandeni yepipi, bese sikala ubude (kusuka empandeni kuya ekugcineni kwekhanda). Kuyafaneleka futhi ukukala ukuzungeza komthondo. Umjikelezo kufanele ukalwe endaweni yawo ebanzi kakhulu. Sihlome ngalolu lwazi, singakhetha usayizi wekhondomu ofanele.

5. Ukumaka emaphaketheni ekhondomu

Izimpawu ezisephaketheni lamakhondomu zingahluka kuye ngomkhiqizi. Izinkampani eziningi zisebenzisa amalebula asetshenziswa embonini yezingubo. Ungathola izinhlamvu S, M, L, noma XL ephaketheni lekhondomu.

Usayizi S ngowomthondo oqhanyelwe ofinyelela ku-12,5cm, M owepipi abangaba ngu-14cm, L ngowepipi elifinyelela ku-18cm, kanti u-XL ngowepipi elingaphezu kuka-19cm. izilinganiso eziqondile, kucatshangelwa ukuzungeza komthondo. Ubukhulu kuleli cala bukhethwa ngale ndlela elandelayo:

• isiyingi somthondo 9,5-10 cm - 47 mm
• isiyingi somthondo 10-11 cm - 49 mm
• isiyingi somthondo 11-11,5 cm - 53 mm
• isiyingi somthondo 11,5-12 cm - 57 mm
• isiyingi somthondo 12-13 cm - 60 mm
• isiyingi somthondo 13-14 cm - 64 mm
• isiyingi somthondo 14-15 cm - 69 mm

6. Izinhlobo zamakhondomu

Kunezinhlobo eziningi zamakhondomu emashalofini esitolo. Zihluke ezintweni ezenziwe ngazo, kanye nokuma, umbala, ukunambitheka kanye nezakhiwo ezengeziwe. Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zamakhondomu zibalwe ngezansi.

6.1. amakhondomu e-latex

I-Latex yinto esetshenziswa kakhulu ukwenza amakhondomu. I-Latex ayilutho ngaphandle kwerabha yemvelo. Amakhondomu e-latex ayanwebeka futhi awangeneli. Ububi babo ukuthi i-latex ivamise ukujiya ngokwanele ukuthi ungayizwa ngesikhathi socansi. Amadoda avame ukukhononda ngokuthi amakhondomu e-latex anciphisa ukushuba kwemizwa yawo ngesikhathi socansi. Abanye abantu bangase bangezwani ne-latex.

6.2. Amakhondomu angenayo i-latex

Amakhondomu angenayo i-latex ayindlela ehlukile yamakhondomu esintu. Amakhondomu angenayo i-latex enziwe nge-AT-10 synthetic resin noma i-polysoprene. Amakhondomu angenayo i-latex mancane futhi azwakala njengesikhumba somuntu. Ngesikhathi socansi, imizwa ingokwemvelo, futhi ikhondomu ngokwayo ayibonakali.

6.3. Amakhondomu amanzi

Amakhondomu amanzi ahlanganiswe nongqimba olwengeziwe lwe-lubricant ngaphandle nangaphakathi, okuthinta izinga lokuya ocansini. Amakhondomu amanzi avame ukusetshenziswa yizithandani ezinomlingani wabo onenkinga yokoma kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane.

6.4. Izigaxa zamakhondomu

Amakhondomu anezimbambo noma amakhondomu anezinye izinhlobo zama-protrusions enza umuzwa wocansi wabo bobabili abalingani kushube kakhulu. Ama-protrusions angaphansi kwekhondomu ashukumisa i-clitoris yowesifazane ngesikhathi socansi, okwenza kube lula ukufinyelela i-orgasm.

6.5. Amakhondomu ukwandisa isikhathi socansi

Amakhondomu anweba isikhathi eside ukuya ocansini ambozwe ngento ekhethekile - i-benzocaine, ebambezela ukuqhafaza. Lawa makhondomu afaneleka uma umlingani wakho enezinkinga zokuphuma isidoda ngaphambi kwesikhathi.

6.6. Amakhondomu Anandisiwe Nanandisiwe

Amakhondomu anamaphunga ahlukene nama-flavour angenza ucansi lube mnandi, ikakhulukazi ucansi lomlomo. Amakha athambile ajabulisa izinzwa zozakwethu.

6.7. Amakhondomu ahlukene ngamajamo nangemibala

Amakhondomu amise ngendlela engavamile angakusiza unqamule ubudlelwano bakho. Kukhona amakhondomu emakethe anama-ridges amakhulu, kanye namakhondomu ane-"villi" ecasulayo. Ungawathenga futhi amakhondomu anemibala eyahlukene – igolide, isiliva, emnyama, ngisho naleyo ekhanya ebumnyameni.

7. Uyigqoka kanjani ikhondomu?

Ukufaka ikhondomu kungase kubonakale kulula, kodwa uma kwenziwa ngokungalungile ngesikhathi socansi, ingashibilika noma iphuke, okuzonciphisa kakhulu umphumela wayo wokuvimbela inzalo.

Ikhondomu ifakwa ngaphambi kokuya ocansini. Uma siya ocansini nomlingani omusha, kufanelekile ukufaka ikhondomu ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze sigweme ukuthinta izitho zangasese futhi singazivezi ezifweni ezingase zibe khona ngesikhathi socansi.

Kuyanconywa futhi ukuthi uhlole usuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi ngaphambi kokuthenga amakhondomu. Uma amakhondomu amade eshiywa engasetshenziswa, maningi amathuba okuthi aphuke ngesikhathi eshutheka noma ocansini. Khipha ngokucophelela ikhondomu ephaketheni. Kungcono ukungasebenzisi amazinyo noma izipikili ngale njongo, ukuze ungalimazi. Ingxenye egoqiwe yekhondomu kufanele ibe ngaphandle, ngaphandle kwalokho kuzoba nzima ukufaka ikhondomu ngendlela efanele.

Ukuphela kwekhondomu indawo yokugcina isidoda. Yikhame ukuze ukhiphe umoya kuyo, bese ufaka ikhondomu ekhanda lomthondo. Umthondo kumele umile uma ufaka ikhondomu. Ngesandla esisodwa sikhama i-reservoir, futhi ngesinye sivule ikhondomu kuwo wonke ubude bomthondo. Sibheka ukuthi ikhondomu ingena kahle yini ezindongeni zomthondo, futhi uma konke kuhamba ngendlela, ungaqhubeka ngokuphepha ungene ekungeneni. Ngesikhathi socansi, kufanele unake ukuthi ikhondomu ishelele yini nokuthi yonakele yini.

Ngemva kokukhipha isidoda, bamba ikhondomu ngobumnene ngesandla sakho, bese ukhipha umthondo esithweni sangasese. Siwukhiphe kahle umthondo usamile. Lahla ikhondomu kudoti. Awukwazi ukuliphonsa endlini yangasese.

8. Abiza malini amakhondomu?

Izintengo zamakhondomu zincike kumkhiqizi kanye nenani lezinto ezinhle eziqukethwe. Ikhondomu evamile ye-latex ibiza ukusuka eshumini nambili ukuya cishe ku-4 zł ngayinye. Amakhondomu ajwayele ukupakishwa ngamaphakethe ezicucu eziyi-3,6,10,16,24,XNUMX,XNUMX ngisho nezingu-XNUMX. Amanani amakhondomu anezimbambo, anezinongo, anephunga elimnandi, azacile kakhulu, anamanzi, njll. ngokuvamile aphezulu kunamakhondomu ajwayelekile.

9. Izinzuzo zamakhondomu

Ukuduma kwekhondomu kungenxa yokusebenza kwayo okuphezulu, ukusetshenziswa kalula nokutholakala, kanye neqiniso lokuthi ivikela kuma-STD. Ikhondomu ingabamba iqhaza futhi ekulweni ne-HIV. Ngakho iphelele ukuvimbela inzalo kubantu abalala nophathina abaningi. Esimweni esinjalo, kufanelekile ukusebenzisa ikhondomu ekuthinteni ngomlomo noma endunu (okukhethekile, okukhulu).

Kukhona ucwaningo olubonisa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwekhondomu kunciphisa izigameko zokuvuvukala kwama-appendages kwabesifazane. Ikhondomu inciphisa kancane imizwa yowesilisa, ngakho-ke ingatuswa ukuthi i-ejaculation ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Kodwa-ke, abantu abaningi abakhuthazwa ukusebenzisa ikhondomu ngoba amakhondomu kufanele afakwe ngaphambi nje kokuya ocansini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amakhondomu angabangela ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-erectile kwamanye amadoda.

Uma ukhetha amakhondomu, kufanele unake ukuthi uwathenga kuphi - ukuthi agcinwa kanjani. Kungcono uma kuyikhemisi.

10. Ububi bamakhondomu

Amakhondomu ayizithiyo izindlela zokuvimbela inzalo futhi anezihibe. Okokuqala, ukusebenza kwabo kuncike ekusebenziseni ngokucophelela. Ikhondomu ingashibilika noma iphuke ngesikhathi socansi, kwesinye isikhathi ikwenze ingathembeki. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanye abantu bakhala ngokuthi ukusetshenziswa kwamakhondomu kubangela ukungakhululeki noma kunciphisa ukushuba kwemizwa ngesikhathi socansi. Amakhondomu angandisa futhi ukuzwela futhi acasule izindonga zesitho sangasese sowesifazane.

11. Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma ikhondomu iphuka?

Mhlawumbe kukhona okungenziwa ngakho! Kukhona amaphilisi "emva kocansi." Isenzo saso sisekelwe ekucabangeni ukuthi i-embryo ifakwe emgodini wesibeletho ngaphambi kwezinsuku ezingu-5 ngemuva kokuvuthwa. Ukwethulwa komthamo ophezulu we-progestogens equkethwe kuthebhulethi kubangela izinguquko ku-uterine mucosa ezivimbela ukufakwa.

Isibeletho sibe sopha bese umbungu ukhishwa emzimbeni. Eqinisweni, kunzima ukubiza lesi silinganiso indlela yokuvimbela inzalo futhi akufanele iphathwe kanjalo. Isetshenziswa ezimweni eziphuthumayo, isibonelo, lapho izinyathelo ezithathiwe azizange zisize (isibonelo, ikhondomu yaphuka), lapho kudlwengulwa, lapho umbhangqwana ukhohlwe ukuzivikela ngaphansi kwethonya lomoya ophezulu. Ngokuqondene nesibonelo sokugcina - kungcono ukungakhohlwa kaningi (isibonelo, njalo ngenyanga)!

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ithebhulethi iqukethe umthamo omkhulu wehomoni ongenandaba nomzimba! Ibangela isiphepho se-hormonal, iphazamisa umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini, ilayisha ngokweqile isibindi. Abesifazane “abazikhohlwayo” ngokuphindaphindiwe bese bephuza amaphilisi engeziwe “ngemuva kocansi” bayingozi kakhulu empilweni yabo. Kungcono ukungadli ngama-hormone.

Uma kwenzeka "isimo esiphuthumayo" owesifazane unamahora angu-72 ukuvimbela ukukhulelwa okungahleliwe. Ukuze enze lokhu, kufanele axhumane nodokotela wezifo zabesifazane futhi amcele ukuba abhale incwadi yamaphilisi.

12. Amakhondomu abesifazane

Amakhondomu abesifazane nawo aseyatholakala. Ikhondomu yabesifazane isekelwe ezimisweni ezifanayo nezekhondomu yabesilisa. Iwuhlobo "lweshubhu" olungamasentimitha angu-17 ubude. Kunamasongo kuzo zombili iziphetho zekhondomu yabesifazane. Iringi yokungena ivimbela ikhondomu ukuthi ingangeni esithweni sangasese.

Iringi yesibili yekhondomu incane kancane futhi ihlala ngaphakathi esithweni sangasese. Ubuhle bekhondomu yabesifazane ukuthi ingafakwa isikhathi esithile ngaphambi kokuya ocansini futhi ikhishwe kamuva, hhayi ngokushesha ngemva kocansi, njengoba kwenzeka ngekhondomu yabesilisa.

Ungalindi ukubona udokotela. Thatha ithuba lokubonisana nochwepheshe abavela kulo lonke elasePoland namuhla kwa-abcZdrowie Thola udokotela.