Kuvunguza - isenzo, izinzuzo, ukungalungi, contraindications

I-IUD - noma ikhoyili yokuvimbela inzalo - iyindlela evimbela ukukhulelwa iminyaka eminingana. Njenganoma iyiphi indlela yokuvimbela inzalo, inezinzuzo kanye nokubi. Isebenza kanjani imimoya yokuvimbela inzalo, inconywa kubani futhi yiziphi izingqinamba kule ndlela?

1. Kuvunguza - isenzo

I-contraceptive spiral ihlukaniswe yaba:

• ngokwehlukene - idivayisi ye-intrauterine kuvimbela ukufakwa kweqanda;
• equkethe ithusi nesiliva - ithusi, lapho kwenziwa khona ukuvunguza kokukhulelwa, kubhubhisa i-spermatozoa neqanda elivundisiwe;
• ikhipha i-hormone uhlobo lwekhoyili yokuvimbela inzalo ikhiqiza amahomoni ajiya amafinyila omlomo wesibeletho. Ngakho, bavimbela ukuhlangana kwesidoda neqanda. Ama-IUD akhipha ama-hormone angavimbela ukuphuma kweqanda.

2. Kuvunguza - izinzuzo

Inzuzo enkulu yekhoyili yokuvimbela inzalo ukuthi isebenza kahle kakhulu futhi ihlala isikhathi eside. Akudingekile ukuthi uphephe njalo uma uya ocansini. i-contraceptive spiral isungulwa emzimbeni wesifazane njalo eminyakeni engu-3-5. Okukhulu inzuzo evunguzayo Ingasetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Ikhoyili yokuvimbela inzalo ivame ukunikezwa abesifazane abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-40 ubudala.

3. Kuvunguza - ukungalungi

• lapho usebenzisa i-spiral yokuvimbela inzalo, ingozi yokuvuvukala kwama-appendages iyanda;
• kwandisa amathuba okukhulelwa kwe-ectopic;
• kungenzeka ukuthi ulayini uphume noma ususwe endaweni yawo;
• isibeletho singase sibhoboze ngesikhathi sokufakwa;
• ukuphathwa ngendlela engafanele kungaholela ekulimaleni kwamathumbu noma esinyeni;
• ukopha okungalindelekile kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane;
• ungase uzwe ubuhlungu obandayo phakathi nesikhathi sakho.

4. Spiral - contraindications ukusetshenziswa

Kunezimo lapho lolu hlobo lokuvimbela inzalo lungenza umonakalo omkhulu kunokuhle. i-contraceptive spiral akunconyiwe ezimeni ezilandelayo:

• lapho kunezinsolo zokuthi owesifazane ukhulelwe;
• ngokuvuvukala kwama-appendages;
• ngokuvuvukala komlomo wesibeletho;
• phambi kokuphuma kwegazi emgudwini wesitho sangasese;
• ngezikhathi ezinzima kakhulu;
• lapho owesifazane enomdlavuza wezitho zokuzala;
• lapho owesifazane efuna ukuba nengane ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

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