I-Rosacea

Ukubuka konke kwe-Rosacea

I-Rosacea yisimo sesikhumba esivuthayo esingapheli esibangela ukuba bomvu kwesikhumba kanye nokuqubuka, ngokuvamile emakhaleni nasezihlathini. Kungase futhi kubangele izinkinga zamehlo. Izimpawu ngokuvamile ziyafika zidlule, futhi abantu abaningi babika ukuthi izici ezithile, njengokuchayeka elangeni noma ukucindezeleka ngokomzwelo, ziyazibangela.

Alikho ikhambi le-rosacea, kodwa ukwelashwa kungayigcina ilawulwa. Ukukhethwa kokwelashwa kuzoncika ezimpawini futhi ngokuvamile kuhilela inhlanganisela yezinyathelo zokuzisiza kanye nemithi.

Ubani othola i-rosacea?

Noma ubani angathola i-rosacea, kodwa ivame kakhulu phakathi kwamaqembu alandelayo:

• Abantu abadala abaphakathi nabadala.
• Abesifazane, kodwa uma amadoda eyithola, ivame ukuba nzima kakhulu.
• Abantu abanebala elimhlophe, kodwa kubantu abanebala elimnyama, kungase kungabonakali kahle ngoba isikhumba esimnyama singafihla ububomvu bobuso.

Abantu abanomlando womndeni we-rosacea bangase babe sengcupheni eyengeziwe yalesi sifo, kodwa ucwaningo olwengeziwe luyadingeka ukuze kuqondwe indima yofuzo.

Izimpawu ze-Rosacea

Abantu abaningi bathola ezinye zezimpawu ze-rosacea, futhi uhlobo lwezimpawu luyahlukahluka kumuntu nomuntu. Nakuba kuyisimo esingelapheki (isikhathi eside), i-rosacea ivamise ukushintshana phakathi kokuqubuka nezinkathi zokuxolelwa (akukho zimpawu).

Izimpawu ze-Rosacea zihlanganisa:

• Ububomvu bobuso. Kungase kuqale njengokuthambekela kokucwayiza noma ukuhwaqabala, kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ububomvu bungase buqhubeke isikhathi eside. Lokhu ngezinye izikhathi kuhambisana nokuluma noma ukuzwa okushisayo, futhi isikhumba esibomvu singaba sibi futhi sibe nesibindi.
• Rash Izindawo zobuso ezibomvu zingase zibe namaqhubu abomvu noma agcwele ubomvu kanye nezinduna.
• Imithambo yegazi ebonakalayo. Ngokuvamile zivela njengemigqa emincane ebomvu ezihlathini nasemakhaleni.
• Ukuqina kwesikhumba. Isikhumba singase sijiye, ikakhulukazi ekhaleni, senze ikhala libonakale likhulisiwe futhi liqhumile. Lesi ngesinye sezimpawu ezibucayi kakhulu futhi sihlasela kakhulu amadoda.
• Ukucasuka kwamehlo. Kulokho okwaziwa ngokuthi i-ocular rosacea, amehlo ayavuvukala, abebomvu, alume, abe namanzi, noma ome. Bangase babonakale bengenalutho noma sengathi banokuthile phakathi kwabo, njenge-elash. Amajwabu amehlo angase avuvuke futhi abe bomvu phansi kwezinkophe. Ibhali lingakhula. Kubalulekile ukubonana nodokotela uma unezimpawu zamehlo ngoba uma ungelashwa kungaholela ekulimaleni kwamehlo nokulahlekelwa ukubona.

Ngezinye izikhathi i-rosacea iqhubekela phambili isuka ebubomvu besikhashana bekhala nezihlathi iye ekubeni bomvu okungapheli bese iba nokuqubuka nemithambo yegazi emincane ngaphansi kwesikhumba. Uma singelashwa, isikhumba singashuba futhi sikhuliswe, okubangela amaqhubu aqinile abomvu, ikakhulukazi emakhaleni.

Lesi sifo ngokuvamile sihlasela ingxenye emaphakathi yobuso, kodwa ezimweni ezingavamile singasakazekela kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba, njengasemaceleni obuso, izindlebe, intamo, isikhumba sekhanda nesifuba.

Izinkinga zeRosacea

Ososayensi abazi ukuthi yini ebangela i-rosacea, kodwa kunenani lemibono. Bayazi ukuthi ukuvuvukala kunomthelela kwezinye izimpawu ezibalulekile, njengokubomvu kwesikhumba nokuqubuka, kodwa abaqondi ngokugcwele ukuthi kungani ukuvuvukala kwenzeka. Ngokwengxenye, lokhu kungase kube ngenxa yokwanda kokuzwela kwesikhumba kubantu abane-rosacea ekucindezelekeni kwendawo ezungezile njengemisebe ye-ultraviolet (UV) nama-microorganisms ahlala esikhunjeni. Kokubili izici zofuzo nezemvelo (okungezona ezofuzo) kungenzeka zibambe iqhaza ekuthuthukisweni kwe-rosacea.