I-Aquamarine - Blue Beryl -

I-Aquamarine iyinhlobonhlobo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ye-beryl. Njengetshe likaMashi, i-aquamarine isetshenziswa kubucwebe ngendlela yezindandatho, imigexo, namacici…

Thenga i-aquamarine yemvelo esitolo sethu

itshe le-aquamarine

Itholakala ezindaweni eziningi lapho kukhiqizwa i-beryl evamile. Amatshe ayigugu eSri Lanka aqukethe amatshe. I-Chrysolite Aquamarine iyitshe eliphuzi eliluhlaza elitholakala eBrazil. I-Maxixe inguqulo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka emnyama yetshe le-beryllium elivame ukutholakala ezweni laseMadagascar. Umbala wayo uphela elangeni.

Yini eyenza i-aquamarine ibe luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka?

Ingase futhi inyamalale ngenxa yokwelashwa okushisa. Umbala ungabuya ngemva kokushiswa kwemisebe. Umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ophaphathekile wetshe kuthiwa uhlobene ne-Fe2+. Ama-Fe3+ ions anikeza umbala ophuzi osagolide lapho kokubili i-Fe2+ ne-Fe3+ zikhona. Umbala mnyama kunobukhulu.

Ngakho, ukuguqulwa kombala we-maxix ngaphansi kwethonya lokukhanya noma ukushisa kungahlotshaniswa nokudluliswa kwenkokhelo phakathi kwe-Fe3+ ne-Fe2+. Umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka we-maxix ungatholakala eluhlaza, kanye ne-pink noma i-beryl ephuzi ngokuyikhanyisa ngezinhlayiya zamandla aphezulu. Imisebe ye-Gamma, ehlanganisa ama-neutron, ngisho nama-x ray.

I-Berryllium

Ukwakhiwa kwamakhemikhali e-beryllium yi-beryllium-aluminium cyclosilicate ene-chemical formula Be3Al2 (SiO3) 6. Izinhlobo ezifanayo ze-beryl ezaziwayo ziyi-emerald, kanye ne-aquamarine, i-heliodor ne-morganite. Amakristalu angamahexagonal enziwe ngokwemvelo e-beryllium angaba amamitha ambalwa ngosayizi.

Amakristalu aqediwe ayivelakancane. Itshe elihlanzekile alinambala, umbala ungenxa yokufaka. Imibala engaba khona: oluhlaza, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ophuzi, obomvu (ongavamile kakhulu) nomhlophe. Futhi iwumthombo we-beryllium ore.

I-Beryl iyingxenye yesistimu ye-crystal ene-hexagonal. Ivamise ukwenza amakholomu anezinhlangothi ezine, kodwa futhi ingatholakala emikhubeni emikhulu. Njengoba i-cyclosilicate iqukethe amasongo e-silicate tetrahedra, ahlelwe ngamakholomu eduze kwe-axis engu-C futhi asesimweni sezendlalelo ezihambisanayo eziqonde ku-axis C, akha amashaneli eduze kwe-axis C.

Lezi ziteshi ziqukethe ama-ion ahlukahlukene, ama-athomu angathathi hlangothi nama-molecule ekristalu. Ngakho-ke, ibhubhisa inani eliphelele le-crystal, okuvumela ukushintshwa okwengeziwe kwe-aluminium, i-silicon kanye nezikhundla ze-beryllium esakhiweni se-crystal. Ukuhlukahluka kwemibala kungenxa yokungcola. Ukwanda kokuqukethwe kwe-alkali eziteshini zendandatho ye-silicate kubangela ukwanda kwenkomba ye-refractive kanye ne-birefringence.

Incazelo kanye nezakhiwo ze-aquamarine

Ingxenye elandelayo ingeyesayensi mbumbulu futhi isekelwe ezinkolelweni zamasiko.

Itshe lesibindi. Amandla ayo okupholisa anciphisa ukucindezeleka futhi athulise ingqondo. UStone uthanda abantu abazwelayo. Kungadala ukubekezelelana kwabanye futhi kunqobe ukwahlulela ngokusekela labo abasindwe yimithwalo yemfanelo.

itshe le-aquamarine

Njengengxenye yephrojekthi ka-March Birthston, inohlelo lombala ocebile futhi sekuyisikhathi eside iwuphawu lwentsha, impilo nethemba. Umbala wayo omangalisayo usukela koluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ophaphathekile uye koluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okumnyama futhi ukhumbuza ulwandle.

I-Aquamarine pod ngaphansi kwe-microscope

Bheka futhi:

I-Aquamarine "iso lekati" elinophawu lwe-beryl eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Ingabe i-aquamarine iyigugu?

Iyigugu elilinganayo. Namuhla, amanye amatshe ayigugu angabaluleka kakhulu kunamatshe ayigugu.

I-Aquamarine inencazelo ekhethekile?

Itshe eliyigugu lihlotshaniswa nokuthula, ukuzola, ukungafihli nokuvumelana. Njengokuqala kwamatshe okuzalwa entwasahlobo, i-crystal yasolwandle imelela ukuguqulwa nokuzalwa kabusha. Imele ubungqabavu bobusha, ubumsulwa, ukwethembeka, ithemba kanye neqiniso.

Iyiphi i-aquamarine yekhwalithi engcono kakhulu?

Umbala obaluleke kakhulu wetshe eliyigugu uluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okumnyama kuya kokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kancane kokuqina okumaphakathi. Ngokuvamile, okuhlanzekile futhi okunamandla kakhulu okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, itshe liyigugu kakhulu. Iningi lamatshe anombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngokukhanyayo.

Ayini amandla e-aquamarine?

Itshe lesibindi leli. Amandla ayo okupholisa anciphisa ukucindezeleka futhi athulise ingqondo. Itshe eliyigugu linobudlelwane babantu abazwelayo. Angabiza ukubekezelelana kwabanye futhi anqobe ukwahlulela ngokusekela labo abasindwa umthwalo wemfanelo.

Ungakwazi yini ukugqoka i-aquamarine nsuku zonke?

Ngenxa yombala wayo oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka obandayo, ine-aura yemilingo. Ngenxa yokuqina kwalo okuhle, leli tshe le-celadon lilungele ukugqokwa kwansuku zonke. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umcimbi osemthethweni noma ovamile, awukwazi ukungahambi kahle ngaleli gugu.

Iyiphi i-chakra efanelekela i-aquamarine?

Kanye nokuvula nokusebenzisa i-chakra yenhliziyo, isikhungo samandla esihlotshaniswa nothando olungenamibandela nozwelo, siphinde sikhuthaze ukuphulukiswa ngokomzimba. Ngokuvuselela i-chakra yomphimbo, itshe eliyigugu lisiza ukuqinisa amasosha omzimba ngokuvula ukugeleza phakathi kwezikhungo zamandla enhliziyo nomphimbo.

I-aquamarine yenzani ngokomoya?

Ivamise ukubonakala njengesango lekristalu lokufinyelela okungokomoya, i-Birthstone ingakusiza ukuthi uthintane nokubonakaliswa kwangaphandle kwengokomoya lakho kanye nomhlaba wakho wangaphakathi.

Yini engasetshenziselwa i-aquamarine?

Inomphumela opholile, opholile futhi ohlanzayo, ugqugquzela iqiniso, uthembele futhi uyeke. Ngokwesiko lasendulo, kwakubhekwa njengengcebo ye-mermaid futhi yayisetshenziswa amatilosi njenge-talisman yenhlanhla, ukungesabi nokuvikelwa. Kwakubhekwa futhi njengetshe lobusha nenjabulo yaphakade.

Ungagcina kanjani ukucwazimula kwe-aquamarine?

Ngenxa yombala okhanyayo, itshe lingase lingcolile noma libe namafu ngenkathi ligqoke indandatho. Ukuhlanzwa njalo kwetshe kungenza libe lihle futhi licwebezele. Ukuze uhlanze indandatho yakho ye-aquamarine yokubandakanya noma amacici, washe ngamanzi afudumele anensipho futhi ungenzi lutho olungalimaza itshe.

Yikuphi ukusika okungcono kakhulu kwetshe le-aquamarine?

I-typeface edume kakhulu i-octagon engunxande emise okwe-emerald. Ochwepheshe abaningi bobucwebe bathola ukuthi ukusika isikwele noma unxande kungcono kakhulu ukuhambisana netshe. Inkosazana nepheya nazo ziyakhethwa.

Kusho ukuthini uma itshe lakho lokuzalwa i-aquamarine?

Mashi. Ezikhathini zasendulo, abantu babekholelwa etsheni lokuzalwa likaMashi elalivikela amatilosi, lisiza ukukhumbula kahle abathandekayo babo lapho bekude olwandle. Ukugqoka itshe kukhuthaza ubuciko, ithemba, ukuziveza nesibindi.

Ingabe ama-aquamarines ayivelakancane?

Kungani kubiza kakhulu kunetopazi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ecishe ibe nombala ofanayo? I-topazi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ivame kakhulu ngoba umbala uvela ku-topazi engenambala ekhanyayo. Ngokwemvelo, akuvamile, ikakhulukazi umbala obucayi. Umlando wayo omude njengetshe eliyigugu nawo unomthelela ekuqoqweni kwawo.

Isho ukuthini indandatho yokubandakanya yase-aquamarine?

Lokhu akulona nje usuku lokuzalwa luka-March, kodwa futhi umhlobiso onikezelwe ku-19th anniversary yomshado. Itshe likholelwa ukuthi lifanekisela impilo, isibindi nokukhulumisana okucacile, konke okubalulekile kunoma yimuphi umshado, okungase kuchaze ukuthandwa kwabo emasongweni omshado.

I-aquamarine ihlala isikhathi esingakanani?

Eqinisweni, izinhlobo ezilula zingase zenziwe iphutha nedayimane. Nokho, ukulinganisa kwayo esikalini se-Mohs sika-7.5 kuya ku-8 kukhombisa ukuthi ingaklwejwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi uma igqokwe kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, ngokunakekelwa okufanele nokuphathwa kahle, leli gugu elihle eliluhlaza lizohlala impilo yakho yonke.

Yini ebiza kakhulu i-aquamarine noma itopazi?

I-beryllium eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngokuvamile ibiza kakhulu kune-topazi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, futhi isizathu esiyinhloko ukuthi itopazi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ishiselwa ngokwenziwa ngenkathi isembala wayo wemvelo. Nokho, indandatho icishe iphindwe kabili kunendandatho yetopazi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

Indlela yokuhlanza izindandatho ze-aquamarine?

Indlela elula yokunakekela amatshe ukuwageza emanzini afudumele, anensipho: gcwalisa indishi encane ngamanzi afudumele bese wengeza okokusula. Shiya ubucwebe imizuzu embalwa, bese usebenzisa isixubho esithambile ukuhlanza itshe.

Iyini i-aquamarine yaselabhorethri?

Amatshe adalwe elebhu akhiwe. Uma ubufuna ubucwebe betshe eliyigugu lemvelo kodwa wakuthola kubiza kakhulu, ungajabulela ubuhle betshe ngokuthenga i-aquamarine yokwenziwa ngengxenyana yentengo yetshe eliyigugu lemvelo.

I-aquamarine yemvelo iyathengiswa esitolo sethu samatshe ayigugu

Senza ubucwebe be-aquamarine obungokwezifiso obufana namasongo omshado, imigexo, amacici, amasongo, imihlobiso elengayo… Sicela usithinte ukuze uthole isaphulelo.