I-Dioptase-Silicate-
I-Dioptase crystalline mineral stone.
Thenga i-dioptase yemvelo esitolo sethu
Igama elithi dioptase libhekisela kumaminerali avela eqenjini lama-silicates, i-subclass yama-cyclosilicates. Ifomula yayo yamakhemikhali ithi CuSiO3 • H2O.
Ikristalu iyimineral cyclosilicate yethusi enombala ogqamile we-emerald oluhlaza kuya koluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ibonisa ngale noma iyashintshashintsha. I-Luster kusuka ku-vitreous kuya ku-diamond-like. Ifomula yayo ithi CuSiO3 H2O. Ngokufanayo ne-CuSiO2(OH)2). Inobunzima obungu-5. Njengoqweqwe lwamazinyo.
Amandla adonsela phansi aqondile yi-3.28-3.35. Futhi uneziqondiso ezimbili eziphelele kanye neyodwa enhle kakhulu ye-cleavage. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-mineral ibuthakathaka kakhulu. Ezinye izibonelo kufanele ziphathwe ngokucophelela okukhulu. Kuyinto amaminerali amathathu. Yakhiwe ngamakristalu aseceleni angu-6. Zineziphetho ze-rhombohedral.
umlando
Ekupheleni kwekhulu le-1797, i-mineralogist yaseJalimane uMoritz Rudolf Ferber waqala ukuba nesithakazelo kule mineral. Kodwa umchaza ngendlela engafanele njenge-emerald. Futhi kwakuyisazi semineralogist saseFrance uRené Just Gahuy owafakazela ngo-XNUMX ukuthi iyimineral ngokwayo futhi wayiqamba igama elithi dioptase.
Igama livela kwelesiGreek dia ("ngokusebenzisa") kanye ne-optazo ("Ngiyabona"). Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi iminonjana yezindiza eziqhekekayo ibonakala ngamakristalu ayo.
Siphinde sathola i-topotype emayini yethusi i-Altyn-Tyube emathafeni aseKirghiz e-Obli eKaraganda, eKazakhstan.
Okwesibili, itshe lakha amakristalu e-prismatic asobala ane-translucent vitreous luster. Umbala osuka kokuluhlaza okotshani uye koluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngokumnyama. Ulayini wakhe uluhlaza futhi unomfantu egobolondweni lakhe. Ubulukhuni 5 esikalini se-Mohs buphakathi.
Ngenxa ye-dandelion, itshe alincibiliki, kodwa liphenduka libe mnyama, liguqule ilangabi libe luhlaza. Incibilika ku-nitric acid ne-hydrochloric acid.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, itshe lithandwa ngabaqoqi bamaminerali. Ngezinye izikhathi siyisika sibe ama-emerald amancane, njengamatshe ayigugu. I-Dioptase, njenge-chrysocolla, yiyona kuphela amaminerali e-silicate yethusi avamile. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi itshe kufanele lihlanzwe nge-ultrasonic, ngaphandle kwalokho itshe eliyigugu elibuthakathaka lizoqhekeka. Njenge-primer pigment Itshe lingasetshenziselwa ukudweba.
Ekugcineni, isigodi samatshe esidume kakhulu nesibizayo sitholakala eTsumeb, eNamibia.
Ukubaluleka kwe-Dioptase Crystal kanye Nezakhiwo Zokwelapha
Ingxenye elandelayo ingeyesayensi mbumbulu futhi isekelwe ezinkolelweni zamasiko.
Ikristalu iyintelezi yenhliziyo edlidlizayo engakusiza ukhulule imizwa ezwela kakhulu njengokuzisola, ukuhlukumezeka, ukucindezeleka, ukukhathazeka, nokuzizonda. Le minerali ekhethekile ivula inhliziyo futhi idale amaza azolile wamandla okuphila asiza ukusetha kabusha umzimba wemizwa.
I-Dioptase yaseTanzania
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Iyini i-dioptase?
Ikristalu ingasiza ekudambiseni ukungezwani kwengqondo, ikuvumele uphumule ngokugcwele futhi uthuthukise isimo sakho sokuzindla. Ingasetshenziselwa ukuhlanza nokugqugquzela wonke ama-chakras ezingeni eliphakeme lokuqwashisa nesenzo, ilethe amandla avuselelayo naqabulayo emizimbeni engokwenyama, engokomzwelo neyengqondo.
Ibiza malini i-dioptase?
Inani nenani letshe lizokhula ngezifanekiso ezinamakristalu engeziwe namakristalu amakhulu… Njengoba itshe ngokuvamile lithengiswa njengesifanekiso esihle, esiheha amehlo, ungalindela isifanekiso esihle esingangesundu esinamakristalu aphakathi nendawo azokubiza. ngaphezulu kwama-dollar ayi-100.
Ingabe i-dioptase iyigugu?
Le mineral yaziwa njengetshe eliyigugu laseCongo. Amanye amagama e-emerald yethusi ne-achrite. I-Dioptase iyi-silicate yethusi enamanzi eyaziswa kakhulu ngabaqoqi bamaminerali. Amakristalu ngokuvamile asesimweni samaprism amafushane ane-hexagonal, ngokuvamile agcina nge-rhombohedron.
Ingabe i-dioptase iyafana ne-dioptase?
Lutho neze. I-Dioptase iwuhlaza oluqinile oluyisimaragidu kuya ku-cyclosilicate yethusi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. I-diopside iyiminerali ye-monoclinic pyroxene, i-calcium magnesium silicate ene-chemical formula CaMgSi2O6, etholakala emadwaleni angenayo igneous kanye ne-metamorphic.
Ngingayithola kuphi i-Dioptase?
Izibonelo ezinhle kakhulu zitholwe eMayini yeTsumeb eTsumeb, eNamibia. I-Tsumeb dioptase isobala futhi ivame ukufunwa kakhulu ngabaqoqi. Itshe eliyigugu liyatholakala nasezingwadule eziseningizimu-ntshonalanga ye-United States.
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