Ulithenga Kanjani Ikhadi Levidiyo Elilungile

Uma kuziwa ekukhetheni ikhadi lehluzo lokwakhiwa kwe-PC yokudlala, ukukhetha akupheli. Futhi hhayi kuphela uma kuziwa ku-GPU, kodwa futhi uma kuziwa ekhadini lehluzo.

Ingabe ucabanga ukuthenga ikhompuyutha yokudlala? Lo mhlahlandlela osheshayo uzokuhambisa kwezinye zezinto eziyisisekelo okufanele uzicabangele lapho uthenga ikhadi lezithombe. Asicwile ngaphakathi.

Ungase udideke ukuthi yiliphi ikhadi lezithombe okufanele utshale kulo. Njengoba kunezinketho eziningi ezahlukene, lokhu kungaba isinqumo esinzima.

Ngaphambi kokwenza ukukhetha, kunezici ezimbalwa okufanele uzicabangele, njengamandla, inkumbulo, isivinini sewashi, umkhawulokudonsa, kanye nokulungiswa kwemonitha yakho. Njengephrosesa, ikhadi lezithombe lidlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kwe-PC yakho yokudlala. Qiniseka ukuthi ucwaninga lolu daba ngokucophelela ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo sakho sokugcina.

I-AMD vs NVIDIA: Yikuphi okungcono?

Njengamanje, kunabakhiqizi ababili abahamba phambili abakha amakhadi wevidiyo: i-AMD ne-NVIDIA. Lezi ziqhwaga zamakhadi amabili ezithombe zibe sezilayisensa ama-GPU azo kwezinye izinkampani, okuhlanganisa i-MSI, i-ASUS, i-EVGA nezinye eziningi. Zombili izinkampani zinikeza izinhlobo ezahlukene zesofthiwe, izixazululo zokupholisa kanye nesivinini sewashi kumakhadi abo.

Umbuzo obaluleke kakhulu uthi: iyiphi inkampani egcina yenza ama-GPU angcono kakhulu? Zombili izinkampani zinobuhle nobubi bazo futhi zinikeza uchungechunge oluhlukahlukene lwamakhadi ehluzo. Kwezinye izabelomali, i-NVIDIA inikeza ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu kanye nenani, kuyilapho kwamanye amazinga, ungathola izinketho ezingcono ngokukhetha i-AMD.

I-AMD yaziwa ngokuhlinzeka ngamakhadi emifanekiso aphakathi kuya phezulu. Amakhadi abo akamuva e-AMD Navi RX 5000 awumncintiswano onzima ovela ku-NVIDIA ngokwamandla.

Kodwa-ke, uma kukhulunywa ngamakhadi ehluzo asezingeni eliphezulu, i-NVIDIA ingumholi. Amakhadi abo aphezulu e-RTX athathwe njengamakhadi ehluzo angcono kakhulu ka-2020 futhi abelokhu efunwa kakhulu.

Izinhlobo zemidlalo oyidlalayo

Izinhlobo zemidlalo ofuna ukuyidlala ziyisici esibalulekile ekunqumeni ukuthi yini okufanele uyibheke ukuze uthenge ikhadi elifanele lezithombe. Uma udlala imidlalo ejulile ye-GPU, uzodinga ukutshala imali ekhadini lemifanekiso elinamandla.

I-PUBG, i-Far Cry 5, i-Project Cars 2, i-Metro Exodus, i-Battlefield 5, ne-Grand Theft Auto V ingeminye yemidlalo ethandwa kakhulu ye-GPU ekhona. Uma ungenantshisekelo kugeyimu ye-PC egxile kwi-GPU, ungonga imali eningi ngokukhetha ikhadi lemifanekiso lezinga lokungena elingabizi.

Ukulungiswa kwakho kwesibonisi

Kubalulekile futhi ukwazi ukuthi yisiphi isixazululo ozobe udlala imidlalo yakho. Uma kuphezulu ukulungiswa kwemonitha yakho, i-GPU yakho kumele ibe namandla kakhulu ukuze uthole okuningi kuyo.

Ezinqumweni eziphakeme, imidlalo ye-PC iba yisidingo kakhulu. Uma, isibonelo, unemonitha yesinqumo se-4K, uzodinga ikhadi lemifanekiso eliphezulu ukuze ujabulele umuzwa obonakalayo we-4K.

Izinga lokuvuselela lokuqapha kwakho

Ngaphezu kwesinqumo, lapho ukhetha ikhadi levidiyo, kufanele ucabangele izinga lokuvuselela lokuqapha. Izinga lokuvuselela lisho ukuthi imonitha ingavuselela kangaki ngesekhondi. Isibonelo, isilinganiso sokuvuselela esingu-60 Hz sisho ukuthi isithombe esikumonitha sibuyekezwa izikhathi ezingu-60 ngomzuzwana. 

Uma imonitha yakho inezinga eliphezulu lokuvuselela, uzodinga ikhadi lemifanekiso elinamandla ukuze uthole okuningi kulo.

Ihambisana namandla akho

Lapho ukhetha ikhadi lemifanekiso le-PC yokudlala, kufanele futhi uhlole ukuhambisana kwalo nokunikezwa kwamandla. Njengoba amakhadi evidiyo edla amandla amaningi kunezinye izingxenye zekhompyutha, sincoma ukuthi ukhethe ukunikezwa kwamandla okunamandla ngokwanele.

Qiniseka ukuthi ubheka ukuhambisana kwekhadi lakho lezithombe nebhodi lakho lomama, i-RAM, nezinye izingxenye ezibalulekile zekhompuyutha.

isiphetho

Lo mhlahlandlela uveza izici ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele uzicabangele lapho ukhetha ikhadi lezithombe le-PC yakho yokudlala. Lawa macebiso kufanele akusize uthenge ikhadi lemifanekiso eliphelele.

Uma ubheke ukwandisa ulwazi lwakho lwamakhadi ezithombe, ama-GPU, namakhadi ezithombe, kufanelekile ukuthatha isikhathi sokuphequlula ezinye izinsiza zethu.

Sizibophezele ekusizeni abasebenzisi ukuthi bathole ikhadi lemifanekiso elifanela ibhajethi yabo kanye nezidingo zomuntu ngamunye.