Ama-tattoos angama-115 amangalisayo aseJapan: umlando nencazelo

Namuhla, isitayela se-tattoo saseJapane sithola ithonya elikhudlwana, nakuba umlando walo omude futhi okhazimulayo ubuyela emuva emakhulwini amaningi eminyaka. Abaculi be-tattoo baseJapane baqala ukwenza ubuciko babo emuva ngaleso sikhathi Yaya (kusukela cishe ku-300 BC kuya ku-300 AD). Ngaleso sikhathi, ama-tattoos aseJapane ayewuphawu lwengokomoya nesimo senhlalo esasihlukanisa inkosi nesigqila.

Kodwa-ke, phakathi nenkathi ye-Kofun (AD 300-600), yonke into yashintsha futhi ama-tattoos aqala ukuthatha umqondo omubi ngoba ayesetshenziselwa ukukhomba izigebengu. Kwakungabantu bomdabu baseJapane, i-Ainu, ababehlala eJapane izinkulungwane zeminyaka futhi ngokuvamile begqoka imidwebo ezandleni zabo, emlonyeni, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nasebunzini labo, ababethonye kuqala umsebenzi wokudweba ama-tattoo waseJapane. Lesi yisizathu esenza ukuthi bahlangane nempucuko yaseJapan yesimanje.

Imidwebo ye-tattoo yendabuko yalezi zizukulwane ezedlule "izithombe zomhlaba ontantayo" (okuthiwa ukiyo-e ngesiJapane). Lezi yi-woodcut reproductions eyenziwe ngu abaculi be-ukiyo-e abanethonya kakhulu abanjengoKuniyoshi ophinde abe ngumdali wemisebenzi yobuciko yobuciko be-Suikoden. Le ndaba enezithombe ihlanganisa abantu baseShayina abonakele abangu-108 isikhumba sabo esimakiwe.

Amaqembu ahlukene asebenzisa amaphethini emiklamo ehlukene nezinhlelo zokusebenza. Naphezu kwalesi siko esicebile se-tattoo, amaJapane namuhla awawamukeli umqondo wokuba ne-tattoo unomphela emizimbeni yabo ngokusobala njengabantu baseNtshonalanga, ngoba ama-tattoos axhumene ngokungenakuhlukaniswa ne-yakuza (mafia yaseJapane). Ukucwaswa komphakathi kokuhlangana phakathi kwezigebengu nobuciko bomzimba kuvimbela labo abazigqokile ukuthi baye ezikhungweni ezithile zokuzivocavoca noma zokugeza.

Incazelo yama-tattoos aseJapane

Akunakwenzeka ukungaboni i-tattoo yaseJapane. Imiklamo yakhe emikhulu, eyingqayizivele iyisiginesha engaqondakali yemodeli yaseMpumalanga. Imininingwane ecebile eyinkimbinkimbi kanye nokuthungwa kwalolu hlobo lwe-tattoo akunakwenzeka ukungena endaweni encane yobuciko. Izitho ezigcwele noma umzimba wonke uyingemuva elifanelekile lokusingatha le misebenzi yobuciko. Phakathi neminyaka eminingi yokuphila, ama-tattoos aseJapane aye agcina isithunzi, ubuqiniso kanye nesitayela sokuqala, okwavusa umdlandla wabo bonke abathandi be-tattoo, ngisho nasemhlabeni wobuciko wanamuhla.

Isithombe esicebile, esihehayo nesinamandla sibonisa imiklamo ye-tattoo yesi-Japanese. Amadragoni avela kuzinganekwane ezingaqondakali, izilwane ezingavamile ezifana nezinyoka namahlosi, ama-koi nezinyoni ziyimiklamo eyisisekelo evamile futhi ethandwa kakhulu. Izimbali ezidwetshwa kusetshenziswa indlela ephindaphindwayo ukuze zihlangane zivame ukuba izimbali ze-cherry, i-lotus, noma i-chrysanthemum. Inganekwane nezincwadi zineminyango yazo yobuciko bomzimba baseJapane futhi zimelela abantu abafana noBuddha, abalingiswa be-Suidoken (ama-samurai, izigebengu, nama-geisha), onkulunkulu bamaBuddha abanjengoFudo Mio-o noKannon, nezithixo zamaShinto kami ezinjengoTengu, ziletha umlando. ukunotha nokukhethekile. izincazelo design.

Izinhlobo zama-tattoos aseJapan

Itimu yama-tattoos aseJapane inothile futhi ihlukahlukene njengesiko lasendulo namasiko ezwe. Izimali zibalulekile futhi zibalulekile emdwebeni futhi zilandela imithetho eqinile yokutshala izimali. Umoya, amagagasi namafu kubukeka njengezindwangu ngemuva ukunikezwa okugcwele nokucishe kwe-XNUMXD. Kuwukungahloniphi ukubeka isithombe sikaBuddha ngaphansi kwebhande, ngakho-ke kufanele ubheke indawo efanele. Izimbali ezihlanganisiwe nezilwane kufanele zilandele iphethini ethile. I-countercurrent koi carps ihambisana kahle namamephu noma ama-chrysanthemums ngoba empilweni yangempela lezi zitshalo zihlotshaniswa nokuwa.

1. Amadragoni esitayela saseJapane

Ama-Dragons ayengewona nje umthombo welukuluku nokuthakasela eMpumalanga esikhathini esidlule, kodwa ahlala enjalo kuze kube yilolu suku futhi afinyelele izithombe zezwe laseNtshonalanga. Amafilimu e-Hollywood afana ne-Game of Thrones asephenduke aphambili emhlabeni wonke, namaqhawe e-dragon antshontsha yonke imidlalo futhi acishe abe ngaphezu kwabadlali abadumile. Ama-Dragons adala isithombe samandla kanye nobudlova abantu abaphokophele. Lezi zilwane zinamaphiko okundiza futhi ziyakwazi ukuphefumula umlilo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-dragons afanekisela amandla azuzisayo ahlala elungele ukuvikela abantu. Ukuthandwa kwamadragoni ezinganekwaneni zaseJapane kwasakazekela eNtshonalanga futhi kwasakazeka emhlabeni wonke.

2. Isitayela saseJapan tgres

Amahlosi, amabhubesi, noma izinja zamabhubesi zimelela isibindi nokuvikelwa. Izinja zamabhubesi ziyizidalwa ezivame kakhulu eShayina naseJapane, futhi izithombe zazo zivame kakhulu ekungeneni kwezindawo ezingcwele. Umuntu okuklama okunjalo ulungele ukuvikela isithunzi sakhe, impahla namalungelo akhe. Amasiko amaningi akholelwa ukuthi lesi silwane sigodla ububi futhi sivikela abantu emimoyeni emibi. I-tiger tattoo ngokwayo ifaneleka ngokukhethekile kubantu abafuna ukuveza amandla abo. Ingwe yodwa ingamela umzabalazo wesizathu noma izimpi zempilo ezehlukene ngokwesisekelo somuntu ngamunye.

3. Izinyoka zohlobo lwaseJapan.

Sekuyisikhathi eside izinyoka zihlotshaniswa nezinto eziningi ezingezinhle. Izindaba eziningi zimveza kabi, zimenza uphawu olubi, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ukumelwa okuyingcaca kwenyoka kunomthelela onamandla obonakalayo, okubangela ukugodola kunoma ubani onesibindi sokubhekisisa. Empilweni yangempela, inyoka inokubaluleka kwezokwelapha, futhi kwamanye amasiko ibonakala njengophawu lwenhlanhla nokuvikelwa ekuhlulekeni. Izinyoka nazo zimelela ukuhlakanipha kanye nekhono lokushintsha libe ngcono. Izinyoka zivame ukulahla isikhumba esidala ukuze zithole ezintsha.

4. I-Phoenix ngesitayela saseJapane.

Ama-Phoenix, njengama-dragons, izidalwa zasenganekwaneni ezinikeza abantu ukuthakasela okungakaze kubonwe ngaphambili. Ngokungafani nodrako onamandla, i-phoenix ekuqaleni yayiyinyoni evamile evutha futhi izalwa kabusha emlotheni ngamandla amakhulu kakhulu. Lolu hlobo lokukhuphuka okumangalisayo luyakhuthaza futhi luyabakhuthaza abantu. Umuntu onqobayo futhi oziqhenyayo uyojabula kakhulu ukugqoka i-phoenix tattoo uma isebenza njengesikhumbuzo esiqhubekayo sokukwazi kwabo ukumelana nobunzima.

5. Amanzi namagagasi ohlobo lwaseJapan.

Amanzi namagagasi kuyisici esijwayelekile kubantu baseJapan, njengoba izwe labo liyisiqhingi futhi abantu bathembele kakhulu eziphweni zamanzi ukuze baziphilise nokudla. Amanzi alungile ngoba amele ukuphila, kodwa amagagasi mabi kakhulu ngoba awuphawu lwengozi. Ngakho-ke, i-tattoo yamanzi ne-wave ivame ukufanekisela ukuphila nokufa kwabaningi, uma kungewona wonke amasiko. Uveza leli qiniso elingaguquki: ukuphila kushintsha njengamagagasi olwandle, futhi lokhu kusebenza kuwo wonke umuntu. Ama-Optimists, ngakolunye uhlangothi, abona lolu phawu njengesikhumbuzo sokuthi empilweni sidinga ukuzola lapho sibhekene nengozi nobunzima.

6. Izinhlanzi ze-koi zesitayela saseJapane.

I-Koi fish ingenye yezimpawu ze-tattoo zaseJapane ezidume kakhulu, isizathu esiyinhloko ukuthi le nhlanzi idabuka eJapane. Isici esiphawulekayo sale carp ukuthi ihambela phezulu nomfula ophuzi. Ezinganekwaneni, kuthiwa noma iyiphi i-koi carp engakhuphuka emfuleni ophuzi iphenduka udrako. Lona umvuzo wakhe wokuqeda umsebenzi ngempumelelo. I-Mythology eceleni, ubunzima obubhekene ne-kui fish busebenza njengogqozi nesifundo kubantu abasebunzimeni obukhulu. Umuntu onqobe isifo esifana nomdlavuza ufanelwe umdwebo ngenhlanzi ye-koi.

7. Izihlahla nezimbali ngesitayela saseJapane.

Izihlahla ziyindlela enhle yokumela amandla namandla ahlanganiswe nezimfanelo zenhliziyo. Ukwakheka kwesihlahla kuvumela ukubekwa kwezinto eziguquguqukayo emagatsheni aso axhumene. Imibala kanye nokuma kushiya isikhala esiningi sokukhetha ukwakheka.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izimbali zimelela izinkolelo, izifiso kanye nomlingiswa womnikazi. Ngokuvamile zibonisa uhlangothi olukhanyayo, oluhle lokuphila. Ngeke kulunge ukusebenzisa izimbali ukumela umlingiswa onolaka.

8. Izingebhezi ngesitayela sesi-Japanese.

Izigebhezi zimelela ukufa nobungozi emasikweni amaningi, kodwa ngobuciko bomzimba baseJapane bafanekisela ukuqonda ukuphila nomjikelezo wayo, noma umqondo we-yin ne-yang. I-skull tattoo izohlale ikhumbuza umnikazi kanye nombukeli ngokubaluleka kokuphila, isifiso sokuphila okwanelisayo nokwamukela ukugwema ukufa. Izingebhezi nazo zingamela abathandekayo abangasekho.

Ukubalwa kwezindleko nezintengo ezijwayelekile

Singasho ukuthi imisebenzi yaseJapane iveza kakhulu kunamanye ama-tattoos. Singase futhi sicabange ukuthi abaculi be-tattoo balolu hlobo lobuciko baye bafeza ithalenta labo kanye nesiyalo nabaculi be-tattoo ensimini. Iqiniso liwukuthi abaculi be-tattoo balolu hlobo nabo bangaphansi kwezindleko ezijwayelekile zalesi siyalo - kusuka ku-150 kuya ku-200 euros ngehora lomsebenzi, kuye ngendawo, kanye nenani eliphansi lama-euro angu-50 nge-tattoo encane elula.

Ukubekwa okuphelele

Izici nobukhulu bama-tattoos ngokuvamile bunquma ukubekwa kwemiklamo yaseJapane. Abantu abangakwazi ukukhokhela izindawo ezibonakalayo kakhulu ezifana nengemuva lentamo nezingalo kuyinkinga kubaculi be-tattoo. Idizayini enkulu futhi eyinkimbinkimbi igcinelwe ingemuva nangaphezulu.

Ama-tattoos aseJapane acebile ezintweni, ukubekwa kwawo okunganqunywa ngokulungisa izinto ezifunwayo kusayizi wengxenye yomzimba ehambisanayo.

Amathiphu okulungiselela iseshini ye-tattoo

Ngaphambi kokuya esitudiyo se-tattoo, qiniseka ukuthi unempilo enhle futhi awunawo ngisho nomkhuhlane omncane noma umkhuhlane. Yidla kahle ukuze ulungiselele isikhathi sakho esinzima sokuzidweba umzimba. Letha iziphazamiso zakho ozithandayo ukuze kudlule isikhathi phakathi nenqubo yakho ende. Izincwadi namagajethi (mp3, tablet) alungile futhi anesayizi eyanele.

Izeluleko Zensizakalo

Abantu ngokuvamile abaqapheli imiphumela elimazayo yelanga kuma-tattoos abo. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokushintsha umbala we-inki, kodwa futhi kungacasula isikhumba. Ngakho vikela imiklamo yakho yaseJapane ngangokunokwenzeka ekukhanyeni kwelanga okuqondile.

Isixazululo esingcono kakhulu ukukugwema uma kungenzeka futhi uhlale emthunzini; kuyasiza nokugqoka izingubo zokuzivikela. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-sunscreens yekhwalithi ephezulu enenkomba ephezulu lapho kuvezwa ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile akuzuzisi nje kuphela impilo, kodwa futhi kunenzuzo kuma-tattoos. Uzojabulela umzimba wakho omkhulu ngaphandle kokuthinta isikhathi eside uma uwunakekela kahle.